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CVE-2026-43286

mm/hugetlb: restore failed global reservations to subpool

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/hugetlb: restore failed global reservations to subpool Commit a833a693a490 ("mm: hugetlb: fix incorrect fallback for subpool") fixed an underflow error for hstate->resv_huge_pages caused by incorrectly attributing globally requested pages to the subpool's reservation. Unfortunately, this fix also introduced the opposite problem, which would leave spool->used_hpages elevated if the globally requested pages could not be acquired. This is because while a subpool's reserve pages only accounts for what is requested and allocated from the subpool, its "used" counter keeps track of what is consumed in total, both from the subpool and globally. Thus, we need to adjust spool->used_hpages in the other direction, and make sure that globally requested pages are uncharged from the subpool's used counter. Each failed allocation attempt increments the used_hpages counter by how many pages were requested from the global pool. Ultimately, this renders the subpool unusable, as used_hpages approaches the max limit. The issue can be reproduced as follows: 1. Allocate 4 hugetlb pages 2. Create a hugetlb mount with max=4, min=2 3. Consume 2 pages globally 4. Request 3 pages from the subpool (2 from subpool + 1 from global) 4.1 hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 3) succeeds. used_hpages += 3 4.2 hugetlb_acct_memory(h, 1) fails: no global pages left used_hpages -= 2 5. Subpool now has used_hpages = 1, despite not being able to successfully allocate any hugepages. It believes it can now only allocate 3 more hugepages, not 4. With each failed allocation attempt incrementing the used counter, the subpool eventually reaches a point where its used counter equals its max counter. At that point, any future allocations that try to allocate hugeTLB pages from the subpool will fail, despite the subpool not having any of its hugeTLB pages consumed by any user. Once this happens, there is no way to make the subpool usable again, since there is no way to decrement the used counter as no process is really consuming the hugeTLB pages. The underflow issue that the original commit fixes still remains fixed as well. Without this fix, used_hpages would keep on leaking if hugetlb_acct_memory() fails.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-43372

net: dsa: microchip: Fix error path in PTP IRQ setup

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: microchip: Fix error path in PTP IRQ setup If request_threaded_irq() fails during the PTP message IRQ setup, the newly created IRQ mapping is never disposed. Indeed, the ksz_ptp_irq_setup()'s error path only frees the mappings that were successfully set up. Dispose the newly created mapping if the associated request_threaded_irq() fails at setup.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-44544

gittuf: Policy can be rolled back to prior valid version

gittuf is a platform-agnostic Git security system. Prior to 0.14.0, an attacker with push access to gittuf's Reference State Log (RSL) can roll back the current policy to any previous policy trusted by the current set of root keys. gittuf determines the policy to load by inspecting the RSL. Except for the very first policy (which is automatically trusted given gittuf's TOFU model, or verified against manually specified keys), whenever an RSL entry that points to a new policy is encountered, gittuf validates that this policy is trusted. This is done by checking that the new policy’s root metadata is signed by the required threshold of the current policy's root keys. Because of this, an attacker with push access to the RSL may create a new entry that references an old policy (that is trusted by the most recent policy's set of root keys), thereby rolling back gittuf's policy to the attacker's chosen state. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Gittuf
Products
Gittuf
CVE-2026-44448

ERPNext: Unauthorised Document modification due to missing validation

ERPNext is a free and open source Enterprise Resource Planning tool. Prior to 15.102.0 and 16.11.0, certain endpoints failed to enforce proper authorization checks, allowing users to modify data beyond their permitted role. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.102.0 and 16.11.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Frappe
Products
Erpnext
CVE-2026-45158

OPNsense: Command Injection via Attacker-Controlled DHCP Config

OPNsense is a FreeBSD based firewall and routing platform. Prior to 26.1.8, unsanitized user input is passed to the DHCP configuration of the configured interface, which is processed by a shell script, allowing remote code execution as root on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.1.8.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Opnsense
Products
Core Opnsense
CVE-2026-43364

ublk: fix NULL pointer dereference in ublk_ctrl_set_size()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ublk: fix NULL pointer dereference in ublk_ctrl_set_size() ublk_ctrl_set_size() unconditionally dereferences ub->ub_disk via set_capacity_and_notify() without checking if it is NULL. ub->ub_disk is NULL before UBLK_CMD_START_DEV completes (it is only assigned in ublk_ctrl_start_dev()) and after UBLK_CMD_STOP_DEV runs (ublk_detach_disk() sets it to NULL). Since the UBLK_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE handler performs no state validation, a user can trigger a NULL pointer dereference by sending UPDATE_SIZE to a device that has been added but not yet started, or one that has been stopped. Fix this by checking ub->ub_disk under ub->mutex before dereferencing it, and returning -ENODEV if the disk is not available.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2025-66660

Incorrect Shared Memory Mapping via Malformed TEE SOC Command

Insufficient parameter sanitization in TEE SOC Driver could allow an attacker to issue a malformed DRV_SOC_CMD_ID_SRIOV_CHECK_TA_COMPAT to cause incorrect shared memory mapping, potentially resulting in unexpected behavior.

CVSS 4.0 · 1.8 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Amd
Products
Instinct Mi210 Instinct Mi250 Instinct Mi300a and 9 more
CVE-2026-44195

OPNsense: Authentication lockout bypass

OPNsense is a FreeBSD based firewall and routing platform. Prior to 26.1.7, a logic flaw in the OPNsense lockout_handler allows an unauthenticated attacker to continuously reset the authentication failure counter for their IP address. By interjecting a crafted username containing a success keyword ("Accepted" or "Successful login") between normal brute-force attempts, an attacker can prevent the failure counter from ever reaching the lockout threshold. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.1.7.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Opnsense
Products
Core Opnsense
CVE-2026-43358

btrfs: add missing RCU unlock in error path in try_release_subpage_extent_buffer()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: add missing RCU unlock in error path in try_release_subpage_extent_buffer() Call rcu_read_lock() before exiting the loop in try_release_subpage_extent_buffer() because there is a rcu_read_unlock() call past the loop. This has been detected by the Clang thread-safety analyzer.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-43357

iio: gyro: mpu3050-core: fix pm_runtime error handling

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: gyro: mpu3050-core: fix pm_runtime error handling The return value of pm_runtime_get_sync() is not checked, allowing the driver to access hardware that may fail to resume. The device usage count is also unconditionally incremented. Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() which propagates errors and avoids incrementing the usage count on failure. In preenable, add pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() on set_8khz_samplerate() failure since postdisable does not run when preenable fails.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-43356

iio: imu: adis: Fix NULL pointer dereference in adis_init

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: imu: adis: Fix NULL pointer dereference in adis_init The adis_init() function dereferences adis->ops to check if the individual function pointers (write, read, reset) are NULL, but does not first check if adis->ops itself is NULL. Drivers like adis16480, adis16490, adis16545 and others do not set custom ops and rely on adis_init() assigning the defaults. Since struct adis is zero-initialized by devm_iio_device_alloc(), adis->ops is NULL when adis_init() is called, causing a NULL pointer dereference: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 pc : adis_init+0xc0/0x118 Call trace: adis_init+0xc0/0x118 adis16480_probe+0xe0/0x670 Fix this by checking if adis->ops is NULL before dereferencing it, falling through to assign the default ops in that case.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-43512

Apache Tomcat: Digest authenticator will authenticate any unknown user

DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues vulnerability in digest authentication in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.21, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.54, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.117, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from before 7.0.0. Older unsupported versions any also be affect Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.22, 10.1.55 or 9.0.118 which fix the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Redhat
Products
Tomcat Hummingbird
CVE-2026-42855

arduino-esp32: Digest authentication URI mismatch bypass in WebServer allows cross-resource replay attack

arduino-esp32 is an Arduino core for the ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3, ESP32-C6 and ESP32-H2 microcontrollers. Prior to 3.3.8, the WebServer Digest authentication implementation in arduino-esp32 computes the authentication hash using the URI field from the client's Authorization header, without verifying that it matches the actual requested URI. This allows an attacker who possesses any valid digest response (computed for URI-A) to authenticate requests to a completely different protected URI (URI-B), bypassing per-resource access control. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.8.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Espressif
Products
Arduino-esp32
CVE-2026-43513

Apache Tomcat: LockOutRealm treats user names as case-sensitive

Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity vulnerability in LockOutRealm in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.21, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.54, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.117, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.109. Older unsupported versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.22, 10.1.55 or 9.0.118 which fix the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache
Products
Tomcat
CVE-2026-43515

Apache Tomcat: Security constraints not correctly applied

Improper Authorization vulnerability when multiple method constraints define an HTTP method for the same extension in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.21, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.54, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.117, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.109. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.22, 10.1.55 or 9.0.118 which fix the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache
Products
Tomcat
CVE-2026-44866

Authenticated Command Injection Vulnerabilities in the Web-Based Management Interface of AOS-8 and AOS-10

Command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of AOS-8 and AOS-10 Operating Systems. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Arubanetworks Hpe
Products
Arubaos Sd-wan Arubaos
CVE-2026-44572

Next.js: Middleware / Proxy redirects can be cache-poisoned

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 12.2.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, an external client could send a x-nextjs-data header on a normal request to a path handled by middleware that returns a redirect. When that happened, the middleware/proxy could treat the request as a data request and replace the standard Location redirect header with the internal x-nextjs-redirect header. Browsers do not follow x-nextjs-redirect, so the response became an unusable redirect for normal clients. If the application was deployed behind a CDN or reverse proxy that caches 3xx responses without varying on this header, a single attacker request could poison the cached redirect response for the affected path. Subsequent visitors could then receive a cached redirect response without a Location header, causing a denial of service for that redirect path until the cache entry expired or was purged. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Vercel
Products
Next.js