| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 241207101
Likelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.
CVSS clarification: Any network connection serving the web interface is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are no additional measures to circumvent (AC:L) nor does the attack require special conditions to be present (AT:N). The attack requires authentication, but the level does not matter (PR:L), nor is user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and a compromised device can be used to potentially "pivot" into a network that should nopt be reachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). THe attack can be autometed (AU:Y). |
| Authenticated command injection in the filename of a <redacted>.exe request leads to remote code execution as the root user.
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – This action is not a common place for command injection vulnerabilities to occur. Thus, an attacker will likely only be able to find this vulnerability by reverse-engineering the firmware or trying it on all <redacted> fields. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a payload.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.
CVSS clarification: This attack can be performed over any network conenction serving the web interfacr (AV:N), and there are not additional mitigating measures that need to be circumvented (AC:L) or other prerequisites (AT:N). The attack does require privileges, but the level does not matter (PR:L), there is no user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leeds to a full compromised of the charger (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and a compromised charger can be used to "pivot" to networks that should normally not be reachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this is an EV chargers with significant pwoer, there is a potential safety imp0act (S:P). THis attack can be automated (AU:Y). |
| Cognita is a RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation) Framework for building modular, open source applications for production by TrueFoundry. A path traversal issue exists at /v1/internal/upload-to-local-directory which is enabled when the Local env variable is set to true, such as when Cognita is setup using Docker. Because the docker environment sets up the backend uvicorn server with auto reload enabled, when an attacker overwrites the /app/backend/__init__.py file, the file will automatically be reloaded and executed. This allows an attacker to get remote code execution in the context of the Docker container. This vulnerability is fixed in commit a78bd065e05a1b30a53a3386cc02e08c317d2243. |
| SQL injection vulnerability have been found in 101news affecting version 1.0 through the "description" parameter in admin/add-category.php. |
| SQL injection vulnerability have been found in 101news affecting version 1.0 through the "pagetitle" and "pagedescription" parameters in admin/contactus.php. |
| SQL injection vulnerability have been found in 101news affecting version 1.0 through the "searchtitle" parameter in search.php. |
| SQL injection vulnerability have been found in 101news affecting version 1.0 through the "category" and "subcategory" parameters in admin/add-subcategory.php. |
| SQL injection vulnerability have been found in 101news affecting version 1.0 through the "pagedescription" parameter in admin/aboutus.php. |
| SQL injection vulnerability have been found in 101news affecting version 1.0 through the "username" parameter in admin/check_avalability.php. |
| Moxa’s Ethernet switch is vulnerable to an authentication bypass because of flaws in its authorization mechanism. Although both client-side and back-end server verification are involved in the process, attackers can exploit weaknesses in its implementation. These vulnerabilities may enable brute-force attacks to guess valid credentials or MD5 collision attacks to forge authentication hashes, potentially compromising the security of the device. |
| Volt is an elegantly crafted functional API for Livewire. Malicious, user-crafted request payloads could potentially lead to remote code execution within Volt components. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.0. |
| conda-forge-metadata provides programatic access to conda-forge's metadata. conda-forge-metadata uses an optional dependency - "conda-oci-mirror" which was neither present on the PyPi repository nor registered by any entity. If conda-oci-mirror is taken over by a threat actor, it can result in remote code execution. |
| Insufficiently Protected Credentials
vulnerability in OpenText Identity Manager Advanced Edition on Windows, Linux,
64 bit allows Privilege Abuse. This vulnerability could allow an
authenticated user to obtain higher privileged user’s sensitive information via
crafted payload.
This issue affects Identity Manager Advanced
Edition: from 4.8.0.0 through 4.8.7.0102, 4.9.0.0. |
| When uploading organism or sequence data via the web interface,
GMOD Apollo
will unzip and inspect the files and will not check for path
traversal in supported archive types. |
| Certain functionality within GMOD Apollo does not require authentication when passed with an administrative username |
| mySCADA myPRO Manager
stores credentials in cleartext, which could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information. |
| The administrative web interface of
mySCADA myPRO Manager
can be accessed without authentication
which could allow an unauthorized attacker to retrieve sensitive
information and upload files without the associated password. |
| WeGIA is an open source Web Manager for Institutions with a focus on Portuguese language users. A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability exists in WeGIA. This vulnerability allows any unauthenticated user to cause the server to become unresponsive by performing aggressive spidering. The vulnerability is caused by recursive crawling of dynamically generated URLs and insufficient handling of large volumes of requests. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.16. |
| Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in warmcat libwebsockets allows Pointer Manipulation, potentially leading to out-of-bounds memory access. This issue affects libwebsockets before 4.3.4 and is present in code built specifically for the Win32 platform.
By default, the affected code is not executed unless one of the following conditions is met:
LWS_WITHOUT_EXTENSIONS (default ON) is manually set to OFF in CMake.
LWS_WITH_HTTP_STREAM_COMPRESSION (default OFF) is manually set to ON in CMake.
Despite these conditions, when triggered in affected configurations, this vulnerability may allow attackers to manipulate pointers, potentially leading to memory corruption or unexpected behavior. |
| WeGIA is an open source web manager with a focus on the Portuguese language and charitable institutions. A SQL Injection vulnerability was identified in the WeGIA application, specifically in the adicionar_cor.php endpoint. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands in the database, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information. During the exploit, it was possible to perform a complete dump of the application's database, highlighting the severity of the flaw. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.10. |
