nfc: llcp: Fix list corruption / refcount desync in nfc_llcp_recv_dm()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfc: llcp: Fix list corruption / refcount desync in nfc_llcp_recv_dm() nfc_llcp_recv_dm() handles DM(NOBOUND)/DM(REJ) for a socket that is still linked on local->connecting_sockets: it looks the socket up with nfc_llcp_connecting_sock_get(), sets sk->sk_state = LLCP_CLOSED and returns, without taking the socket lock and without unlinking the socket from the connecting_sockets list. llcp_sock_release() selects the list to unlink from by sk_state: a socket in LLCP_CONNECTING is unlinked from connecting_sockets, otherwise from the sockets list. Because recv_dm left the socket physically on connecting_sockets but in the LLCP_CLOSED state, release() takes the else branch and calls nfc_llcp_sock_unlink(&local->sockets, sk). That runs sk_del_node_init() while holding sockets.lock, i.e. it removes the socket from the connecting_sockets hlist under the wrong lock. A concurrent connect() linking another socket onto connecting_sockets under connecting_sockets.lock then mutates the same hlist unserialized, which corrupts the list and desyncs the sk_add_node()/sk_del_node_init() sock_hold()/__sock_put() pairing. An unprivileged local process holding LLCP sockets, with the DM supplied by the remote peer over an established LLCP link, can drive this to leak kernel sockets without bound (the mis-decrement goes through the non-freeing __sock_put() path, so the object is never released), leading to memory exhaustion / DoS. This is the same class of bug that was fixed in the sibling handler nfc_llcp_recv_cc() by commit b493ea2765cc ("nfc: llcp: Fix use-after-free race in nfc_llcp_recv_cc()"); recv_dm did not receive the equivalent fix. Fix it the same way: take lock_sock(), re-check that the socket is still hashed (release() may have won the race), and for the NOBOUND/REJ case unlink it from connecting_sockets before moving it to LLCP_CLOSED. The unlink drops the connecting_sockets membership reference via sk_del_node_init(), leaving the socket unhashed, so the later nfc_llcp_sock_unlink() in llcp_sock_release() becomes a no-op and no double put occurs.

HTTP/2 upload Use-After-Free

During an upload, curl mishandles HTTP/2 `RST_STREAM` received from the server (with reason `HTTP_1_1_REQUIRED` or `REFUSED_STREAM`) leading to a use after free of a `struct Curl_easy` object.

Microsoft Windows Media Foundation Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Broadcast DVR User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Broadcast DVR User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Broadcast DVR User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

nvme-rdma: fix -EIO cleanup order in queue_rq

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvme-rdma: fix -EIO cleanup order in queue_rq On -EIO, the RDMA queue_rq path reports a host path error and then still cleans up the command and unmaps the SQE DMA. The path error helper completes the request, so that is double cleanup and DMA unmap after the request is already complete. Unmap the SQE first, then report the host path error. Skip the outer command cleanup on that path.

Windows Broadcast DVR User Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Windows Update Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Message Queuing Queue Manager Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Message Queuing Queue Manager allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Remote Desktop Gateway Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Remote Desktop Gateway Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

NGINX ngx_http_core_module vulnerability

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_core_module module. When asynchronous file I/O (AIO) is enabled in certain configurations, processing a Server Side Includes (SSI) page containing “include virtual” commands may trigger a Use-After-Free (UAF) in the NGINX worker process. This may cause memory corruption or a worker process crash. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Impact: This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system, corrupt its memory, or possibly trigger code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put() __split_huge_pmd_locked() updates the file/shmem RSS counter after dropping the PMD mapping's folio reference. If folio_put() drops the last reference, mm_counter_file() can later read freed folio state via folio_test_swapbacked(). Move the counter update before folio_put().

Microsoft Office Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Microsoft Office Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Windows Update Orchestrator Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Double free in Windows Update Orchestrator Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.