CVE-2012-2239 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Description

Mahara 1.4.x before 1.4.4 and 1.5.x before 1.5.3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or create TCP connections via an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack, as demonstrated by reading config.php.

Published: 2012-11-24

Score: 9.1 Critical

EPSS: < 1% Very Low

KEV: No

Impact:

Action:

Analysis

No analysis available yet.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

n/a

n/a

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`n/a`	affected	—

Configuration 1 [-]

OR	cpe:2.3:a:mahara:mahara::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:mahara:mahara::::::::

Configuration 2 [-]

cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

No remediation available yet.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

Source	ID	Title
Debian DSA	DSA-2591-1	mahara security update

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact None

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

Access Vector Network

Access Complexity Low

Authentication None

Confidentiality Impact Partial

Integrity Impact Partial

Availability Impact None

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.00352.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

References

Link	Providers
http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2591
https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1047111
https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=4869

History

No history.

Subscriptions

Debian Debian Linux

Mahara Mahara

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: debian

Published: 2012-11-24T20:00:00.000Z

Updated: 2024-08-06T19:26:08.975Z

Reserved: 2012-04-16T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2012-2239

Vulnrichment

No data.

NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2012-11-24T20:55:02.087

Modified: 2025-04-11T00:51:21.963

Link: CVE-2012-2239

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses

CWE-611

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "n/a", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]}], "datePublic": "2012-09-13T00:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mahara 1.4.x before 1.4.4 and 1.5.x before 1.5.3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or create TCP connections via an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack, as demonstrated by reading config.php."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "n/a", "lang": "en", "type": "text"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2013-02-08T10:00:00.000Z", "orgId": "79363d38-fa19-49d1-9214-5f28da3f3ac5", "shortName": "debian"}, "references": [{"name": "DSA-2591", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_DEBIAN"], "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2591"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1047111"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=4869"}], "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "security@debian.org", "ID": "CVE-2012-2239", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "n/a", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "n/a"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "n/a"}]}}, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Mahara 1.4.x before 1.4.4 and 1.5.x before 1.5.3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or create TCP connections via an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack, as demonstrated by reading config.php."}]}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "n/a"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "DSA-2591", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2591"}, {"name": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1047111", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1047111"}, {"name": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=4869", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=4869"}]}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T19:26:08.975Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"name": "DSA-2591", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_DEBIAN", "x_transferred"], "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2591"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1047111"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=4869"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "79363d38-fa19-49d1-9214-5f28da3f3ac5", "assignerShortName": "debian", "cveId": "CVE-2012-2239", "datePublished": "2012-11-24T20:00:00.000Z", "dateReserved": "2012-04-16T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T19:26:08.975Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mahara:mahara:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "611F8B3B-24B5-48F5-8B00-34D963456F31", "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.4", "versionStartIncluding": "1.4.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mahara:mahara:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9347221B-9020-44E1-B9E7-13C95FBD8633", "versionEndExcluding": "1.5.3", "versionStartIncluding": "1.5.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "036E8A89-7A16-411F-9D31-676313BB7244", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mahara 1.4.x before 1.4.4 and 1.5.x before 1.5.3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or create TCP connections via an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack, as demonstrated by reading config.php."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Mahara v1.4.x anterior a v1.4.4 y v1.5.x anterior a v1.5.3 permite a atacantes remotos leer archivos arbitrarios o crear conexiones TCP a trav\u00e9s de un ataque de inyecci\u00f3n en una entidad XML externa (XXE), como se demuestra por la lectura de config.php."}], "id": "CVE-2012-2239", "lastModified": "2025-04-11T00:51:21.963", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.4, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.2, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2012-11-24T20:55:02.087", "references": [{"source": "security@debian.org", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2591"}, {"source": "security@debian.org", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch"], "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1047111"}, {"source": "security@debian.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=4869"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2591"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch"], "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1047111"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=4869"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@debian.org", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-611"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}