{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Brava! Desktop", "vendor": "OpenText", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "16.6.3.84"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "rgod"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of OpenText Brava! Desktop 16.6.3.84. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12633."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-122", "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2021-06-15T19:11:10", "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-618/"}], "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "ID": "CVE-2021-31478", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "Brava! Desktop", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "16.6.3.84"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "OpenText"}]}}, "credit": "rgod", "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of OpenText Brava! Desktop 16.6.3.84. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12633."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-618/", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-618/"}]}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T23:03:32.677Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-618/"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "cveId": "CVE-2021-31478", "datePublished": "2021-06-15T19:11:10", "dateReserved": "2021-04-16T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T23:03:32.677Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opentext:brava\\!_desktop:16.6.3.84:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "58C7ECB6-E9E5-4FAB-B54D-B62FECE1D8F3", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of OpenText Brava! Desktop 16.6.3.84. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12633."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de OpenText Brava! Desktop versi\u00f3n 16.6.3.84. Es requerida una interacci\u00f3n del usuario para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, en la que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. El fallo espec\u00edfico se presenta en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos PDF. El problema resulta de la falta de comprobaci\u00f3n apropiada de los datos suministrados por el usuario, lo que puede resultar en una escritura m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final de un b\u00fafer asignado. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del proceso actual. Fue ZDI-CAN-12633"}], "id": "CVE-2021-31478", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:05:45.350", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.8, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": true}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2021-06-15T19:15:07.960", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-618/"}, {"source": "nvd@nist.gov", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.cvedetails.com/vulnerability-list/vendor_id-2032/product_id-96672/Opentext-Brava-Desktop.html?page=1&opec=1&order=1&trc=35&sha=37f4ed0596f8ccacca7d571f22a38c97b0f19f4c"}, {"source": "nvd@nist.gov", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://www.opentext.com/products/brava"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-618/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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