CVE-2021-35965 - OpenCVE

The Orca HCM digital learning platform uses a weak factory default administrator password, which is hard-coded in the source code of the webpage in plain text, thus remote attackers can obtain administrator’s privilege without logging in.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

Access Vector Network

Access Complexity Low

Authentication None

Confidentiality Impact Complete

Integrity Impact Complete

Availability Impact Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

Vendors	Products
Learningdigital	Orca Hcm

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:learningdigital:orca_hcm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

References

Link	Providers
https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4925-86733-1.html

History

No history.

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: twcert

Published: 2021-07-19T11:55:41.987303Z

Updated: 2024-09-17T01:11:36.678Z

Reserved: 2021-06-30T00:00:00

Link: CVE-2021-35965

Vulnrichment

No data.

NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2021-07-19T12:15:08.490

Modified: 2022-10-27T12:28:18.447

Link: CVE-2021-35965

Redhat

No data.

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Orca HCM", "vendor": "Learningdigital.com, Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "10.0", "status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "datePublic": "2021-07-19T00:00:00", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Orca HCM digital learning platform uses a weak factory default administrator password, which is hard-coded in the source code of the webpage in plain text, thus remote attackers can obtain administrator\u2019s privilege without logging in."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-522", "description": "CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2021-07-19T11:55:41", "orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e", "shortName": "twcert"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4925-86733-1.html"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Update Orca HCM to version 10.9"}], "source": {"advisory": "TVN-202107006", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Hard-code password", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"AKA": "TWCERT/CC", "ASSIGNER": "cve@cert.org.tw", "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-07-19T11:36:00.000Z", "ID": "CVE-2021-35965", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Hard-code password"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "Orca HCM", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_affected": "<=", "version_value": "10.0"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "Learningdigital.com, Inc."}]}}, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "The Orca HCM digital learning platform uses a weak factory default administrator password, which is hard-coded in the source code of the webpage in plain text, thus remote attackers can obtain administrator\u2019s privilege without logging in."}]}, "generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "impact": {"cvss": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"name": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4925-86733-1.html", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4925-86733-1.html"}]}, "solution": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Update Orca HCM to version 10.9"}], "source": {"advisory": "TVN-202107006", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:47:42.570Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4925-86733-1.html"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e", "assignerShortName": "twcert", "cveId": "CVE-2021-35965", "datePublished": "2021-07-19T11:55:41.987303Z", "dateReserved": "2021-06-30T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T01:11:36.678Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:learningdigital:orca_hcm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5DD0FF13-4AF2-4BE9-AA93-428611BF30CE", "versionEndIncluding": "10.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Orca HCM digital learning platform uses a weak factory default administrator password, which is hard-coded in the source code of the webpage in plain text, thus remote attackers can obtain administrator\u2019s privilege without logging in."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "La plataforma de aprendizaje digital Orca HCM usa una contrase\u00f1a de administrador d\u00e9bil por defecto, que est\u00e1 embebida en el c\u00f3digo fuente de la p\u00e1gina web en texto plano, por lo que atacantes remotos pueden obtener el privilegio de administrador sin iniciar sesi\u00f3n"}], "id": "CVE-2021-35965", "lastModified": "2022-10-27T12:28:18.447", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2021-07-19T12:15:08.490", "references": [{"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4925-86733-1.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1188"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-522"}], "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "type": "Secondary"}]}