CVE-2021-35966 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Description

The specific function of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not filter input parameters properly, which causing the URL can be redirected to any website. Remote attackers can use the vulnerability to execute phishing attacks.

Published: 2021-07-19

Score: 6.1 Medium

EPSS: < 1% Very Low

KEV: No

Impact:

Action:

Analysis

No analysis available yet.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

Learningdigital.com, Inc.

Orca HCM

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`unspecified`	affected	≤ 10.0

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:learningdigital:orca_hcm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Update Orca HCM to version 10.9

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

Source	ID	Title
EUVD	EUVD-2021-22599	The specific function of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not filter input parameters properly, which causing the URL can be redirected to any website. Remote attackers can use the vulnerability to execute phishing attacks.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact Low

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact None

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

Access Vector Network

Access Complexity Medium

Authentication None

Confidentiality Impact Partial

Integrity Impact Partial

Availability Impact None

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.00326.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

References

Link	Providers
https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4926-dc06b-1.html

History

No history.

Subscriptions

Learningdigital Orca Hcm

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: twcert

Published: 2021-07-19T11:55:43.534Z

Updated: 2024-09-16T17:54:15.142Z

Reserved: 2021-06-30T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2021-35966

Vulnrichment

No data.

NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2021-07-19T12:15:08.573

Modified: 2024-11-21T06:12:51.187

Link: CVE-2021-35966

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses

CWE-601

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Orca HCM", "vendor": "Learningdigital.com, Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "10.0", "status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "datePublic": "2021-07-19T00:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The specific function of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not filter input parameters properly, which causing the URL can be redirected to any website. Remote attackers can use the vulnerability to execute phishing attacks."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-601", "description": "CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2021-07-19T11:55:43.000Z", "orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e", "shortName": "twcert"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4926-dc06b-1.html"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Update Orca HCM to version 10.9"}], "source": {"advisory": "TVN-202107007", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"AKA": "TWCERT/CC", "ASSIGNER": "cve@cert.org.tw", "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-07-19T11:36:00.000Z", "ID": "CVE-2021-35966", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "Orca HCM", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_affected": "<=", "version_value": "10.0"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "Learningdigital.com, Inc."}]}}, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "The specific function of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not filter input parameters properly, which causing the URL can be redirected to any website. Remote attackers can use the vulnerability to execute phishing attacks."}]}, "generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "impact": {"cvss": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"name": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4926-dc06b-1.html", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4926-dc06b-1.html"}]}, "solution": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Update Orca HCM to version 10.9"}], "source": {"advisory": "TVN-202107007", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:47:43.158Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4926-dc06b-1.html"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e", "assignerShortName": "twcert", "cveId": "CVE-2021-35966", "datePublished": "2021-07-19T11:55:43.534Z", "dateReserved": "2021-06-30T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T17:54:15.142Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:learningdigital:orca_hcm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5DD0FF13-4AF2-4BE9-AA93-428611BF30CE", "versionEndIncluding": "10.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The specific function of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not filter input parameters properly, which causing the URL can be redirected to any website. Remote attackers can use the vulnerability to execute phishing attacks."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "La funci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica de la plataforma de aprendizaje digital Orca HCM no filtra apropiadamente los par\u00e1metros de entrada, causando que la URL pueda ser redirigida a cualquier sitio web. Unos atacantes remotos pueden usar la vulnerabilidad para ejecutar ataques de phishing"}], "id": "CVE-2021-35966", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:12:51.187", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.8, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": true}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.7, "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2021-07-19T12:15:08.573", "references": [{"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "tags": ["Not Applicable"], "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4926-dc06b-1.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Not Applicable"], "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4926-dc06b-1.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-601"}], "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw", "type": "Secondary"}]}