{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2021-44528", "assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1", "assignerShortName": "hackerone", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:25:16.854Z", "dateReserved": "2021-12-02T00:00:00", "datePublished": "2022-01-07T00:00:00"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1", "shortName": "hackerone", "dateUpdated": "2024-02-08T10:06:07.329850"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A open redirect vulnerability exists in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow an attacker to craft a \"X-Forwarded-Host\" headers in combination with certain \"allowed host\" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "https://github.com/rails/rails", "versions": [{"version": "6.1.4.2, 6.0.4.2, 7.0.0.rc2", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/0fccfb9a3097a9c4260c791f1a40b128517e7815"}, {"name": "DSA-5372", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372"}, {"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240208-0003/"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "lang": "en", "description": "Open Redirect (CWE-601)", "cweId": "CWE-601"}]}]}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:25:16.854Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/0fccfb9a3097a9c4260c791f1a40b128517e7815", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"name": "DSA-5372", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372"}, {"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240208-0003/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}}

{}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:6.0.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "37A3CBC3-83F7-4D43-B1FA-D2694B5AF8BE", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:6.1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4F480555-28ED-4393-BB7D-1380E34B2670", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:7.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4A5138B9-07DF-4705-A271-E2E1444BAC61", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A open redirect vulnerability exists in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow an attacker to craft a \"X-Forwarded-Host\" headers in combination with certain \"allowed host\" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de redirecci\u00f3n abierta en Action Pack versiones posteriores a 6.0.0 incluy\u00e9ndola, que podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante dise\u00f1ar un encabezado \"X-Forwarded-Host\" en combinaci\u00f3n con determinados formatos de \"allowed host\" puede causar que el middleware Host Authorization en Action Pack redirija a usuarios a un sitio web malicioso"}], "id": "CVE-2021-44528", "lastModified": "2024-02-08T10:15:08.973", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.8, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": true}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.7, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2022-01-10T14:10:26.117", "references": [{"source": "support@hackerone.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/0fccfb9a3097a9c4260c791f1a40b128517e7815"}, {"source": "support@hackerone.com", "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240208-0003/"}, {"source": "support@hackerone.com", "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372"}], "sourceIdentifier": "support@hackerone.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-601"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-601"}], "source": "support@hackerone.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "rubygem-actionpack: specially crafted \"X-Forwarded-Host\" headers may lead to open redirect", "id": "2034266", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2034266"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-601", "details": ["A open redirect vulnerability exists in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow an attacker to craft a \"X-Forwarded-Host\" headers in combination with certain \"allowed host\" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website."], "name": "CVE-2021-44528", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "tfm-rubygem-actionpack", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}], "public_date": "2021-12-14T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-44528\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44528\nhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qphc-hf5q-v8fc"], "statement": "Red Hat Satellite does not make use of the config.hosts setting and is not affected by this CVE.", "threat_severity": "Moderate", "upstream_fix": "rubygem-actionpack 6.1.4.2, rubygem-actionpack 6.0.4.2, rubygem-actionpack 7.0.0.rc2"}