CVE-2022-2869 - OpenCVE

libtiff's tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact None

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact High

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

Vendors	Products
Debian	Debian Linux
Fedoraproject	Fedora
Libtiff	Libtiff
Redhat	Enterprise Linux

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:libtiff:libtiff:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Configuration 2 [-]

OR	cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:::::::*

Configuration 3 [-]

OR	cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:::::::*

Package	CPE	Advisory	Released Date
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
libtiff-0:4.0.9-26.el8_7	cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8	RHSA-2023:0095	2023-01-12T00:00:00Z

References

Link	Providers
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2118869
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00018.html
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2869
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-2869
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5333

History

No history.

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: redhat

Published: 2022-08-17T00:00:00

Updated: 2024-08-03T00:52:59.054Z

Reserved: 2022-08-17T00:00:00

Link: CVE-2022-2869

Vulnrichment

No data.

NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2022-08-17T22:15:08.807

Modified: 2023-11-07T03:47:00.933

Link: CVE-2022-2869

Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2021-12-21T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2022-2869 - Bugzilla

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libtiff:libtiff:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "089A82D2-D7BA-42E9-961F-A61E72537850", "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5C675112-476C-4D7C-BCB9-A2FB2D0BC9FD", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "libtiff's tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "La herramienta tiffcrop de libtiff presenta un desbordamiento de uint32_t que conlleva a una lectura y escritura fuera de l\u00edmites en la rutina extractContigSamples8bits. Un atacante que suministre un archivo dise\u00f1ado a tiffcrop podr\u00eda desencadenar este fallo, probablemente enga\u00f1ando a un usuario para que abra el archivo dise\u00f1ado con tiffcrop. Un desencadenamiento de este fallo podr\u00eda causar un bloqueo o potencialmente una explotaci\u00f3n posterior."}], "id": "CVE-2022-2869", "lastModified": "2023-11-07T03:47:00.933", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2022-08-17T22:15:08.807", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2118869"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00018.html"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5333"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-191"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2023:0095", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "libtiff-0:4.0.9-26.el8_7", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2023-01-12T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "libtiff: tiffcrop.c has uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in extractContigSamples8bits()", "id": "2118869", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2118869"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-191->(CWE-125|CWE-787)", "details": ["libtiff's tiffcrop tool has a uint32_t underflow which leads to out of bounds read and write in the extractContigSamples8bits routine. An attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop could trigger this flaw, most likely by tricking a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop. Triggering this flaw could cause a crash or potentially further exploitation.", "A flaw was found in libtiff's tiffcrop tool that has a uint32_t underflow, which leads to an out-of-bounds read and write in the extractContigSamples8bits routine. This flaw allows an attacker who supplies a crafted file to tiffcrop to trick a user into opening the crafted file with tiffcrop, causing a crash or potential further exploitations."], "name": "CVE-2022-2869", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "libtiff", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "compat-libtiff3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "libtiff", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "compat-libtiff3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "libtiff", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2021-12-21T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-2869\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2869"], "statement": "This flaw is present only in the tiffcrop tool, not in the libtiff library code.", "threat_severity": "Moderate", "upstream_fix": "libtiff 4.4.0rc1"}