Impact
A local attacker with access to a Mac can bypass the Login Window, allowing them to authenticate without providing correct credentials. The flaw is due to a consistency issue in state handling within the login interface. This results in unauthorized access to the system, compromising confidentiality and integrity of user data.
Affected Systems
Apple macOS Monterey is affected. Versions older than 12.4 are vulnerable; the issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.4 and later.
Risk and Exploitability
The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 3.5 and no EPSS data, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating a moderate overall risk. Local attackers can exploit the flaw by physically or virtually accessing the machine and interacting with the Login Window interface. No network or remote conditions are required, so the impact is limited to systems with physical or local user access.
OpenCVE Enrichment