CVE-2022-48872

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Propagate this to callers so they can know if a map is\nabout to be deleted.\n\nFixes this warning:\nrefcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\nWARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 10100 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate\n...\nCall trace:\n refcount_warn_saturate\n [fastrpc_map_get inlined]\n [fastrpc_map_lookup inlined]\n fastrpc_map_create\n fastrpc_internal_invoke\n fastrpc_device_ioctl\n __arm64_sys_ioctl\n invoke_syscall"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - Reachable only via local ioctl on /dev/fastrpc-* (fastrpc_device_ioctl \u2192 fastrpc_internal_invoke \u2192 fastrpc_map_create/lookup); not exposed over the network.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls both racing threads through concurrent FASTRPC_IOCTL_INVOKE (and related) ioctls on a shared fd; fl->mutex never serializes these paths, and the DMA unmap/detach work in fastrpc_free_map widens the window, so the race is reliably attacker-driven.\nPR:L - fastrpc_device_open and the invoke path require no capabilities; Android/Qualcomm deployments (and prior fastrpc CVEs such as CVE-2021-28375) treat the non-secure fastrpc device as reachable by unprivileged local apps.\nUI:N - Exploitation needs no victim action beyond the attacker opening the device and issuing ioctls.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel authority (local privilege escalation / memory corruption); it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security boundary.\nC:H - Use-after-free of struct fastrpc_map (dma_buf, sg_table, phys/va, list linkage) enables heap reuse and arbitrary kernel read primitives.\nI:H - The same UAF on map metadata and list/dma structures is exploitable for arbitrary kernel writes and control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The UAF triggers refcount warnings and kernel oops/panic even when not fully exploited, so availability impact is high."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/misc/fastrpc.c"], "versions": [{"version": "c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988", "lessThan": "556dfdb226ce1e5231d8836159b23f8bb0395bf4", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988", "lessThan": "b171d0d2cf1b8387c72c8d325c5d5746fa271e39", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988", "lessThan": "61a0890cb95afec5c8a2f4a879de2b6220984ef1", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988", "lessThan": "079c78c68714f7d8d58e66c477b0243b31806907", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "c68cfb718c8f97b7f7a50ed66be5feb42d0c8988", "lessThan": "96b328d119eca7563c1edcc4e1039a62e6370ecb", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/misc/fastrpc.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.1", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.4.230", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.165", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.90", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.8", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.1", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.230"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.1", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.165"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.1", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.90"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/556dfdb226ce1e5231d8836159b23f8bb0395bf4"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b171d0d2cf1b8387c72c8d325c5d5746fa271e39"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61a0890cb95afec5c8a2f4a879de2b6220984ef1"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/079c78c68714f7d8d58e66c477b0243b31806907"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96b328d119eca7563c1edcc4e1039a62e6370ecb"}], "title": "misc: fastrpc: Fix use-after-free race condition for maps", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2022-48872", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:05:25.671974Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:32:54.076Z"}}]}}

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Propagate this to callers so they can know if a map is\nabout to be deleted.\n\nFixes this warning:\nrefcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\nWARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 10100 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate\n...\nCall trace:\n refcount_warn_saturate\n [fastrpc_map_get inlined]\n [fastrpc_map_lookup inlined]\n fastrpc_map_create\n fastrpc_internal_invoke\n fastrpc_device_ioctl\n __arm64_sys_ioctl\n invoke_syscall"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: misc: fastrpc: corrige la condici\u00f3n de ejecuci\u00f3n de use-after-free para mapas. Es posible que entre llamadas a fastrpc_map_get() hasta que se tome map->fl->lock en fastrpc_free_map() , otro hilo puede llamar a fastrpc_map_lookup() y obtener una referencia a un mapa que est\u00e1 a punto de ser eliminado. Vuelva a escribir fastrpc_map_get() para aumentar solo el recuento de referencias de un mapa si no es cero. Propague esto a las personas que llaman para que puedan saber si un mapa est\u00e1 a punto de ser eliminado. Corrige esta advertencia: refcount_t: adici\u00f3n en 0; use-after-free. ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 5 PID: 10100 en lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate... Rastreo de llamadas: refcount_warn_saturate [fastrpc_map_get inlined] [fastrpc_map_lookup inlined] fastrpc_map_create fastrpc_internal_invoke fastrpc_device_ioctl __arm64_sys_ioctl invoke_sy llamar"}], "id": "CVE-2022-48872", "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:24.790", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2022-48872", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:05:25.671974Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-08-21T07:15:04.267", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/079c78c68714f7d8d58e66c477b0243b31806907"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/556dfdb226ce1e5231d8836159b23f8bb0395bf4"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61a0890cb95afec5c8a2f4a879de2b6220984ef1"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96b328d119eca7563c1edcc4e1039a62e6370ecb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b171d0d2cf1b8387c72c8d325c5d5746fa271e39"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: misc: fastrpc: Fix use-after-free race condition for maps", "id": "2306393", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2306393"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-416", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nmisc: fastrpc: Fix use-after-free race condition for maps\nIt is possible that in between calling fastrpc_map_get() until\nmap->fl->lock is taken in fastrpc_free_map(), another thread can call\nfastrpc_map_lookup() and get a reference to a map that is about to be\ndeleted.\nRewrite fastrpc_map_get() to only increase the reference count of a map\nif it's non-zero. Propagate this to callers so they can know if a map is\nabout to be deleted.\nFixes this warning:\nrefcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\nWARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 10100 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate\n...\nCall trace:\nrefcount_warn_saturate\n[fastrpc_map_get inlined]\n[fastrpc_map_lookup inlined]\nfastrpc_map_create\nfastrpc_internal_invoke\nfastrpc_device_ioctl\n__arm64_sys_ioctl\ninvoke_syscall"], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2022-48872", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-08-21T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48872\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48872\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024082106-CVE-2022-48872-6010@gregkh/T"], "statement": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not impacted by this CVE, as the vulnerability in question does not affect the specific versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in its distributions. This ensures that users of Red Hat Enterprise Linux are not exposed to the potential risks associated with this issue, and no further action or mitigation is necessary for systems running this operating system.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{}