CVE-2025-10853

Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Management Console of Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper Output Encoding

Published Nov 5, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 5.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Description

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management console of multiple WSO2 products due to improper output encoding. By tampering with specific parameters, a malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the response, leading to reflected XSS.

Successful exploitation could result in UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data theft from the browser. However, session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates the risk of session hijacking.

Analysis

No analysis available yet

Affected Products

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

WSO2

WSO2 Open Banking IAM

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0`	unknown	< 2.0.0
`2.0.0`	affected	< 2.0.0.413

WSO2

WSO2 API Manager

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0`	unknown	< 3.1.0
`3.1.0`	affected	< 3.1.0.344
`3.2.0`	affected	< 3.2.0.445
`3.2.1`	affected	< 3.2.1.65
`4.0.0`	affected	< 4.0.0.365
`4.1.0`	affected	< 4.1.0.227
`4.2.0`	affected	< 4.2.0.167
`4.3.0`	affected	< 4.3.0.79
`4.4.0`	affected	< 4.4.0.43
`4.5.0`	affected	< 4.5.0.26

WSO2

WSO2 Identity Server

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0`	unknown	< 5.10.0
`5.10.0`	affected	< 5.10.0.373
`5.11.0`	affected	< 5.11.0.417
`6.0.0`	affected	< 6.0.0.247
`6.1.0`	affected	< 6.1.0.246
`7.0.0`	affected	< 7.0.0.122
`7.1.0`	affected	< 7.1.0.29

WSO2

WSO2 Open Banking AM

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0`	unknown	< 2.0.0
`2.0.0`	affected	< 2.0.0.393

WSO2

WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0`	unknown	< 5.10.0
`5.10.0`	affected	< 5.10.0.363

WSO2

WSO2 Enterprise Integrator

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0`	unknown	< 6.6.0
`6.6.0`	affected	< 6.6.0.223

WSO2

WSO2 API Control Plane

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`4.5.0`	affected	< 4.5.0.27

WSO2

WSO2 Universal Gateway

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`4.5.0`	affected	< 4.5.0.25

WSO2

WSO2 Traffic Manager

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`4.5.0`	affected	< 4.5.0.25

WSO2

org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.info.ui

unknown

Version	Status	Constraints
`4.7.32`	affected	< 4.7.32.14
`4.7.35`	affected	< 4.7.35.11
`4.7.39`	affected	< 4.7.39.9
`4.7.51`	affected	< 4.7.51.4
`4.8.3`	affected	< 4.8.3.9
`4.8.13`	affected	< 4.8.13.6
`4.8.32`	affected	< 4.8.32.3
`4.8.36`	affected	< 4.8.36.1
`4.8.43`	affected	< 4.8.43.1
`4.8.47`	unaffected	≤ *

WSO2

org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.resource.ui

unknown

Version	Status	Constraints
`4.7.24`	affected	< 4.7.24.7
`4.7.32`	affected	< 4.7.32.14
`4.7.33`	affected	< 4.7.33.13
`4.7.35`	affected	< 4.7.35.11
`4.7.39`	affected	< 4.7.39.9
`4.7.51`	affected	< 4.7.51.4
`4.8.3`	affected	< 4.8.3.9
`4.8.9`	affected	< 4.8.9.5
`4.8.12`	affected	< 4.8.12.5
`4.8.13`	affected	< 4.8.13.6
`4.8.24`	affected	< 4.8.24.3
`4.8.32`	affected	< 4.8.32.3
`4.8.36`	affected	< 4.8.36.1
`4.8.43`	affected	< 4.8.43.1
`4.8.47`	unaffected	≤ *

WSO2

org.wso2.carbon.governance:org.wso2.carbon.governance.wsdltool.ui

unknown

Version	Status	Constraints
`4.8.19`	affected	< 4.8.19.5
`4.8.21`	affected	< 4.8.21.9
`4.8.28`	affected	< 4.8.28.3
`4.8.30`	affected	< 4.8.30.3
`4.8.32`	affected	< 4.8.32.1
`4.8.33`	affected	< 4.8.33.3
`4.8.34`	affected	< 4.8.34.3
`4.8.35`	affected	≤ *

WSO2

org.wso2.carbon.identity.inbound.auth.oauth2:org.wso2.carbon.identity.oauth.ui

unknown

Version	Status	Constraints
`6.4.2`	affected	< 6.4.2.165
`6.4.111`	affected	< 6.4.111.155
`6.4.176`	affected	< 6.4.176.28
`6.4.180`	affected	< 6.4.180.12
`6.9.6`	affected	< 6.9.6.26
`6.13.16`	affected	< 6.13.16.19
`6.13.19`	affected	< 6.13.19.12
`6.13.27`	affected	< 6.13.27.5
`6.13.38`	unaffected	≤ 6.13.*
`7.0.349`	unaffected	≤ *

Configuration 1 [-]

OR	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:6.6.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.0.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:5.10.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:2.0.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:2.0.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.5.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:::::::*

No data.

Vendor	Product	Versions
Wso2	Api Control Plane	—
Wso2	Api Manager	—
Wso2	Carbon	—
Wso2	Carbon-registry	—
Wso2	Enterprise Integrator	—
Wso2	Identity Server	—
Wso2	Identity Server As Key Manager	—
Wso2	Open Banking Am	—
Wso2	Open Banking Iam	—
Wso2	Traffic Manager	—
Wso2	Universal Gateway	—

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4486/#solution

Tracking

Advisories

No advisories available

Metrics

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Adjacent Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact Low

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact None

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.194% probability within 30 days)

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

References

Link	Providers
https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4486/

History

Nov 13, 2025 3:45 PM Affected versions updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:6.6.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.0.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:5.10.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:2.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:2.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.5.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:::::::*

Nov 6, 2025 10:15 AM First appearance in the feed. Affected vendors updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Wso2 Wso2 api Control Plane Wso2 api Manager Wso2 carbon Wso2 carbon-registry Wso2 enterprise Integrator Wso2 identity Server Wso2 identity Server As Key Manager Wso2 open Banking Am Wso2 open Banking Iam Wso2 traffic Manager Wso2 universal Gateway
Vendors & Products		Wso2 Wso2 api Control Plane Wso2 api Manager Wso2 carbon Wso2 carbon-registry Wso2 enterprise Integrator Wso2 identity Server Wso2 identity Server As Key Manager Wso2 open Banking Am Wso2 open Banking Iam Wso2 traffic Manager Wso2 universal Gateway

Nov 5, 2025 8:15 PM Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Nov 5, 2025 7:30 PM Description updated. Title updated. Weaknesses updated. Added references. Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management console of multiple WSO2 products due to improper output encoding. By tampering with specific parameters, a malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the response, leading to reflected XSS. Successful exploitation could result in UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data theft from the browser. However, session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates the risk of session hijacking.
Title		Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Management Console of Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper Output Encoding
Weaknesses		CWE-79
References		https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4486/
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 5.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N'}`

Subscriptions

Wso2 Api Control Plane Api Manager Carbon Carbon-registry Enterprise Integrator Identity Server Identity Server As Key Manager Open Banking Am Open Banking Iam Traffic Manager Universal Gateway

Weaknesses