Description
The CYAN Backup plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'delete' functionality in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
Published: 2025-11-08
Score: 6.5 Medium
EPSS: 1.6% Low
KEV: No
Impact: Arbitrary File Deletion capable of leading to Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability exists because the delete function in the CYAN Backup WordPress plugin does not properly validate file paths, enabling an authenticated administrator or higher to delete any file on the server. A careless deletion of critical files such as wp-config.php can expose configuration details and may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code through the compromised site.

Affected Systems

Genesis products affected are the CYAN Backup plugin for WordPress; all releases up to and including version 2.5.4 are vulnerable. The plugin is commonly installed on WordPress sites where administrators have elevated privileges.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates moderate severity, while an EPSS score of 2% suggests a low but non‑zero probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog. An attacker would need valid administrator credentials to trigger the delete operation, but once authenticated they can supply arbitrary file paths, making the attack simple from a technical standpoint. Proper mitigation is therefore essential to prevent accidental or malicious file removal and subsequent compromise.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 22, 2026 at 12:01 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the CYAN Backup plugin to version 2.5.5 or later, which removes the insecure delete functionality and adds proper path validation.
  • Limit administrator accounts to the minimum number of users required and regularly review capabilities to ensure no unnecessary privileges are granted.
  • Implement file system integrity monitoring or restrict file permissions on critical files such as wp-config.php so that even if deletion is attempted, the file cannot be removed or manipulated.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 22, 2026 at 12:01 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Mon, 10 Nov 2025 15:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 10 Nov 2025 09:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress
Vendors & Products Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress

Sat, 08 Nov 2025 09:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The CYAN Backup plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'delete' functionality in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
Title CYAN Backup <= 2.5.4 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary File Deletion
Weaknesses CWE-22
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

Wordpress Wordpress
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Wordfence

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-08T16:46:46.613Z

Reserved: 2025-10-22T18:47:32.872Z

Link: CVE-2025-12092

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-11-10T14:07:25.557Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2025-11-08T10:15:41.143

Modified: 2026-04-15T00:35:42.020

Link: CVE-2025-12092

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-22T12:15:16Z

Weaknesses