{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-12648", "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence", "dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:06:09.217Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-07T02:21:46.849Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T16:15:00.586Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T02:21:46.849Z"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "cbutlerjr", "product": "WP-Members Membership Plugin", "versions": [{"version": "*", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "3.5.4.4", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The WP-Members Membership Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized file access in versions up to, and including, 3.5.4.4. This is due to storing user-uploaded files in predictable directories (wp-content/uploads/wpmembers/user_files/<user_id>/) without implementing proper access controls beyond basic directory listing protection (.htaccess with Options -Indexes). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to directly access and download sensitive documents uploaded by site users via direct URL access, granted they can guess or enumerate user IDs and filenames."}], "title": "WP-Members Membership Plugin <= 3.5.4.4 - Unauthenticated Information Exposure via Unprotected Files", "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9d0154fd-0cab-4445-a92e-c44ae9931479?source=cve"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-members/trunk/includes/class-wp-members-forms.php#L604"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-members/trunk/includes/admin/class-wp-members-admin-api.php#L707"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3427043/wp-members/trunk/includes/class-wp-members-forms.php"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-552 Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties", "cweId": "CWE-552", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "thinnawarth mathuros"}], "timeline": [{"time": "2025-11-03T20:21:44.000+00:00", "lang": "en", "value": "Vendor Notified"}, {"time": "2026-01-06T14:17:16.000+00:00", "lang": "en", "value": "Disclosed"}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-01-07T14:53:29.482980Z", "id": "CVE-2025-12648", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T16:15:00.586Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-12648", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-01-07T14:53:29.482980Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T14:53:31.572Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "WP-Members Membership Plugin <= 3.5.4.4 - Unauthenticated Information Exposure via Unprotected Files", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "thinnawarth mathuros"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "cbutlerjr", "product": "WP-Members Membership Plugin", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "*", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "3.5.4.4"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-11-03T20:21:44.000+00:00", "value": "Vendor Notified"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-01-06T14:17:16.000+00:00", "value": "Disclosed"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9d0154fd-0cab-4445-a92e-c44ae9931479?source=cve"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-members/trunk/includes/class-wp-members-forms.php#L604"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-members/trunk/includes/admin/class-wp-members-admin-api.php#L707"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3427043/wp-members/trunk/includes/class-wp-members-forms.php"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The WP-Members Membership Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized file access in versions up to, and including, 3.5.4.4. This is due to storing user-uploaded files in predictable directories (wp-content/uploads/wpmembers/user_files/<user_id>/) without implementing proper access controls beyond basic directory listing protection (.htaccess with Options -Indexes). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to directly access and download sensitive documents uploaded by site users via direct URL access, granted they can guess or enumerate user IDs and filenames."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-552", "description": "CWE-552 Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T02:21:46.849Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-12648", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T16:15:00.586Z", "dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:06:09.217Z", "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "datePublished": "2026-01-07T02:21:46.849Z", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The WP-Members Membership Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized file access in versions up to, and including, 3.5.4.4. This is due to storing user-uploaded files in predictable directories (wp-content/uploads/wpmembers/user_files/<user_id>/) without implementing proper access controls beyond basic directory listing protection (.htaccess with Options -Indexes). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to directly access and download sensitive documents uploaded by site users via direct URL access, granted they can guess or enumerate user IDs and filenames."}], "id": "CVE-2025-12648", "lastModified": "2026-01-08T18:09:23.230", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2026-01-07T12:16:47.120", "references": [{"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-members/trunk/includes/admin/class-wp-members-admin-api.php#L707"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-members/trunk/includes/class-wp-members-forms.php#L604"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3427043/wp-members/trunk/includes/class-wp-members-forms.php"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9d0154fd-0cab-4445-a92e-c44ae9931479?source=cve"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-552"}], "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2026-01-07T10:08:04.874893+00:00", "updated": "2026-01-07T10:08:04.874918+00:00", "vendors": ["wordpress", "wordpress$PRODUCT$wordpress"]}