{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-20615", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "dateReserved": "2025-02-10T15:16:25.268Z", "datePublished": "2025-02-13T21:47:12.913Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-14T15:46:53.224Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Heart Health IOS Mobile Application", "vendor": "Qardio", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.7.4"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Bryan Riggins of Insulet Corporation reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "The Qardio Arm iOS application exposes sensitive data such as usernames \nand passwords in a plist file. This allows an attacker to log in to \nproduction-level development accounts and access an engineering backdoor\n in the application. The engineering backdoor allows the attacker to \nsend hex-based commands over a UI-based terminal."}], "value": "The Qardio Arm iOS application exposes sensitive data such as usernames \nand passwords in a plist file. This allows an attacker to log in to \nproduction-level development accounts and access an engineering backdoor\n in the application. The engineering backdoor allows the attacker to \nsend hex-based commands over a UI-based terminal."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-359", "description": "CWE-359", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T21:47:12.913Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-044-01"}, {"url": "https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact"}], "source": {"advisory": "ICSMA-25-044-01", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Qardio Heart Health IOS Mobile Application Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Qardio has not responded to requests to work with CISA to mitigate these\n vulnerabilities. Users of these affected products are invited to \ncontact <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact\">Qardio customer support</a> for additional information.\n<p>Users should do the following to help mitigate the risk:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Disable Bluetooth when not in use.</li>\n<li>Don't use this device in public or within Bluetooth range of malicious actors.</li>\n<li>Only use trusted mobile apps from trusted providers.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "Qardio has not responded to requests to work with CISA to mitigate these\n vulnerabilities. Users of these affected products are invited to \ncontact Qardio customer support https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact for additional information.\nUsers should do the following to help mitigate the risk:\n\n\n\n * Disable Bluetooth when not in use.\n\n * Don't use this device in public or within Bluetooth range of malicious actors.\n\n * Only use trusted mobile apps from trusted providers."}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-02-14T15:36:26.768218Z", "id": "CVE-2025-20615", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-14T15:46:53.224Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Qardio Heart Health IOS Mobile Application Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor", "source": {"advisory": "ICSMA-25-044-01", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Bryan Riggins of Insulet Corporation reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.2, "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Qardio", "product": "Heart Health IOS Mobile Application", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.7.4"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-044-01"}, {"url": "https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact"}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Qardio has not responded to requests to work with CISA to mitigate these\n vulnerabilities. Users of these affected products are invited to \ncontact Qardio customer support https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact for additional information.\nUsers should do the following to help mitigate the risk:\n\n\n\n * Disable Bluetooth when not in use.\n\n * Don't use this device in public or within Bluetooth range of malicious actors.\n\n * Only use trusted mobile apps from trusted providers.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Qardio has not responded to requests to work with CISA to mitigate these\n vulnerabilities. Users of these affected products are invited to \ncontact <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact\">Qardio customer support</a> for additional information.\n<p>Users should do the following to help mitigate the risk:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Disable Bluetooth when not in use.</li>\n<li>Don't use this device in public or within Bluetooth range of malicious actors.</li>\n<li>Only use trusted mobile apps from trusted providers.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<br>", "base64": false}]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Qardio Arm iOS application exposes sensitive data such as usernames \nand passwords in a plist file. This allows an attacker to log in to \nproduction-level development accounts and access an engineering backdoor\n in the application. The engineering backdoor allows the attacker to \nsend hex-based commands over a UI-based terminal.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "The Qardio Arm iOS application exposes sensitive data such as usernames \nand passwords in a plist file. This allows an attacker to log in to \nproduction-level development accounts and access an engineering backdoor\n in the application. The engineering backdoor allows the attacker to \nsend hex-based commands over a UI-based terminal.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-359", "description": "CWE-359"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T21:47:12.913Z"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-20615", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-02-14T15:36:26.768218Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"shortName": "CISA-ADP", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-14T15:36:28.285Z"}}]}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-20615", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T21:47:12.913Z", "dateReserved": "2025-02-10T15:16:25.268Z", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "datePublished": "2025-02-13T21:47:12.913Z", "assignerShortName": "icscert"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:qardio:qardio:2.7.4:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E68698AD-E33B-4C00-A016-FBF85EDAB538", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Qardio Arm iOS application exposes sensitive data such as usernames \nand passwords in a plist file. This allows an attacker to log in to \nproduction-level development accounts and access an engineering backdoor\n in the application. The engineering backdoor allows the attacker to \nsend hex-based commands over a UI-based terminal."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "La aplicaci\u00f3n Qardio Arm para iOS expone datos confidenciales, como nombres de usuario y contrase\u00f1as, en un archivo plist. Esto permite que un atacante inicie sesi\u00f3n en cuentas de desarrollo de nivel de producci\u00f3n y acceda a una puerta trasera de ingenier\u00eda en la aplicaci\u00f3n. La puerta trasera de ingenier\u00eda permite al atacante enviar comandos basados en hexadecimales a trav\u00e9s de una terminal basada en UI."}], "id": "CVE-2025-20615", "lastModified": "2025-03-24T13:39:29.907", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.7, "impactScore": 5.5, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.7, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-02-13T22:15:11.590", "references": [{"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "tags": ["US Government Resource"], "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-044-01"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-359"}], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{}