Impact
A maliciously crafted font processed by the operating system can expose portions of process memory, thereby violating the confidentiality of data that may be held in memory such as credentials or personal information. The vulnerability is categorized as an information disclosure flaw (CWE-200).
Affected Systems
Apple iOS 18.4, iPadOS 18.4 and iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4, Sonoma 14.7.5, Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, and watchOS 11.4 are the only versions known to contain the fix; devices running earlier releases remain vulnerable.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 5.5 indicates moderate severity while the EPSS score of less than 1 % and the lack of inclusion in the CISA KEV catalog suggest a low probability of exploitation. Based on the description, it is inferred that an attacker who delivers a forged font or otherwise causes the system to process an untrusted font file could trigger a memory disclosure. The most likely attack vector, therefore, involves any application or system component that accepts custom font files from network or local sources, making such software a potential entry point.
OpenCVE Enrichment
EUVD