Description
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in snstheme Nitan snsnitan allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Nitan: from n/a through <= 2.9.
Published: 2025-06-09
Score: 8.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability is an improper control of the filename parameter used in a PHP include/require statement, allowing local file inclusion. If exploited, attackers could read arbitrary files on the web server or trigger execution of malicious PHP code, resulting in data exposure, defacement, or full server compromise. This weakness is classified as CWE‑98.

Affected Systems

WordPress sites using the Nitan theme up to and including version 2.9 are affected. The theme is distributed by the vendor snstheme under the product name Nitan. All installations of Nitan up to and including version 2.9 are vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.1 indicates a high severity. The EPSS score of less than 1 % shows a very low likelihood of exploitation in the wild, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Based on the description, it is inferred that attackers could potentially exploit the flaw by supplying a crafted filename through a web request that triggers a PHP include/require. Successful exploitation would allow reading sensitive files or executing arbitrary PHP code, granting the attacker significant control over the affected WordPress site.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 2, 2026 at 08:24 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the Nitan theme to a version newer than 2.9 or apply the vendor’s patch if available.
  • If an updated version is not immediately available, restrict access to the site’s admin area and any upload endpoints, enforce proper authentication, and limit file inclusion paths to trusted directories.
  • Implement a web application firewall rule that blocks requests attempting local file inclusion, such as those containing ".." or suspicious file extensions.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 2, 2026 at 08:24 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-17480 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in snstheme Nitan allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Nitan: from n/a through 2.9.
History

Thu, 23 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Wed, 01 Apr 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in snstheme Nitan allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Nitan: from n/a through 2.9. Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in snstheme Nitan snsnitan allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Nitan: from n/a through <= 2.9.
Title WordPress Nitan <= 2.9 - Local File Inclusion Vulnerability WordPress Nitan theme <= 2.9 - Local File Inclusion Vulnerability
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Fri, 11 Jul 2025 13:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.00151}

epss

{'score': 0.00165}


Tue, 10 Jun 2025 14:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 09 Jun 2025 16:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in snstheme Nitan allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Nitan: from n/a through 2.9.
Title WordPress Nitan <= 2.9 - Local File Inclusion Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-98
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Patchstack

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-28T16:11:34.311Z

Reserved: 2025-01-23T14:53:16.439Z

Link: CVE-2025-24768

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-06-10T13:14:46.334Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2025-06-09T16:15:35.203

Modified: 2026-04-23T15:25:28.383

Link: CVE-2025-24768

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-05-02T08:30:26Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-98

    Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')