CVE-2025-3065

Database Toolset <= 1.8.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion

Published Apr 24, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
Description
The Database Toolset plugin is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in a function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The Database Toolset plugin, used in WordPress, allows unauthenticated users to delete arbitrary files on the server because the plugin lacks file‑path validation, a CWE‑22 weakness. The missing checks enable an attacker to target critical WordPress files such as wp‑config.php. Removing such files can cause loss of configuration, site availability, and can lead to remote code execution if the attacker subsequently replaces the deleted file with malicious code.

Affected Systems

Neoslab Database Toolset plugin for WordPress. All installations of the plugin version 1.8.4 or earlier are affected. The vulnerability exists in any active installation where the administrative functionality is not protected by additional access controls.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9.1 indicates high severity, and the EPSS score of <1% suggests that exploitation is unlikely in real-world traffic. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. Based on the description, it is inferred that an unauthenticated HTTP request to the plugin’s admin endpoint could trigger deletion, but the exact attack vector is not explicitly stated; any publicly accessible WordPress site running the affected plugin is at risk.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the Database Toolset plugin to the latest released version that addresses the file‑deletion flaw, or uninstall it if no newer release is available.
  • Temporarily disable or delete the plugin from the WordPress installation until a secure version can be applied.
  • Restrict access to the WordPress admin area and the plugin’s configuration pages by IP whitelisting or enforcing stronger authentication so that only trusted users can reach the vulnerable endpoints.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on June 18, 2026 at 02:39 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-12133 The Database Toolset plugin is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in a function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.01638}

epss

{'score': 0.01141}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The Database Toolset plugin is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in a function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
Title Database Toolset <= 1.8.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion
Weaknesses CWE-22
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-22

    Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
Wordfence
Published
Updated
Apr 8, 2026, 4:35 PM
Reserved
Mar 31, 2025, 10:35 PM
Status
Deferred
Published
Apr 24, 2025, 9:15 AM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 9:19 AM