Description
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, watchOS 11.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
Published: 2025-03-31
Score: 5.5 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Information Exposure
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

A flaw in state management allows an application to read sensitive user data that it should not access. The vulnerability is related to improper handling of application state, resulting in information exposure. Though the CVSS score of 5.5 indicates moderate severity, the risk is mitigated by the low EPSS score of less than 1% and absence from CISA’s KEV catalog.

Affected Systems

Apple devices running iOS or iPadOS versions before 18.4, macOS Sequoia before 15.4, macOS Sonoma before 14.7.5, macOS Ventura before 13.7.5, tvOS before 18.4, and watchOS before 11.4 are vulnerable. The affected products include Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS (Sequoia, Sonoma, Ventura), tvOS, and watchOS.

Risk and Exploitability

The vulnerability is exploitable within the local application context; an attacker who installs or controls a malicious app could access private data through the state mismanagement flaw. Given the current EPSS <1% and moderate CVSS score, the likelihood of widespread exploitation is low, but organizations should address it promptly. No known public exploit has been reported and it is not listed in the KEV catalog.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 28, 2026 at 11:36 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to the latest OS releases: iOS 18.4, iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, or watchOS 11.4, which include the state‑management fix.
  • Reboot the device after installing the update to ensure the fix takes effect.
  • Review and remove any third‑party applications that were installed before the patch, as they may still retain legacy state data that could be accessed by malicious apps.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 28, 2026 at 11:36 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories
Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-8890 This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
History

Thu, 02 Apr 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data. This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, watchOS 11.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
References

Mon, 03 Nov 2025 22:30:00 +0000


Mon, 03 Nov 2025 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References

Sat, 10 May 2025 17:45:00 +0000


Fri, 04 Apr 2025 18:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Apple
Apple ipados
Apple iphone Os
Apple macos
Apple tvos
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Apple
Apple ipados
Apple iphone Os
Apple macos
Apple tvos

Tue, 01 Apr 2025 05:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-200
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 31 Mar 2025 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
References

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: apple

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-02T18:25:06.770Z

Reserved: 2025-03-27T16:13:58.312Z

Link: CVE-2025-31191

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-05-10T17:04:46.938Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2025-03-31T23:15:29.130

Modified: 2026-04-02T19:19:44.750

Link: CVE-2025-31191

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-28T11:45:30Z

Weaknesses