Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in matthewprice1178 WP Database Optimizer wp-database-optimizer allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WP Database Optimizer: from n/a through <= 1.2.1.3.
Published: 2025-03-28
Score: 5.9 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The WP Database Optimizer plugin contains an improper neutralization of user input that leads to stored XSS. The flaw allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that are stored in the database and later served within web pages to other users. This can enable credential theft, session hijacking or defacement, thereby compromising confidentiality and integrity of the affected website.

Affected Systems

Installations of the WordPress plugin WP Database Optimizer developed by Matt Price, version 1.2.1.3 or any earlier release. The vulnerability is present in all instances of the plugin up to and including this version.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 5.9 indicates moderate severity. The EPSS score of <1% suggests that exploitation is currently unlikely, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Based on the description, it is inferred that attackers would need to access the plugin’s input interface, typically as a user with administrative or privileged access, to store malicious payloads. Once stored, the scripts execute in the browsers of visitors to the site, creating a client‑side attack vector that can be leveraged even if the attacker lacks server‑side code execution.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 1, 2026 at 12:31 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update WP Database Optimizer to the latest version above 1.2.1.3 or uninstall the plugin if an update is not available
  • If an update or removal is not feasible, restrict access to the plugin’s pages and input fields to administrators only
  • Deploy a Web Application Firewall or security plugin that filters and blocks XSS payloads, and consider implementing a Content Security Policy to mitigate script execution

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 1, 2026 at 12:31 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-8592 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in matthewprice1178 WP Database Optimizer allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Database Optimizer: from n/a through 1.2.1.3.
History

Thu, 23 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}


Wed, 01 Apr 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in matthewprice1178 WP Database Optimizer allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Database Optimizer: from n/a through 1.2.1.3. Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in matthewprice1178 WP Database Optimizer wp-database-optimizer allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WP Database Optimizer: from n/a through <= 1.2.1.3.
Title WordPress WP Database Optimizer <= 1.2.1.3 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability WordPress WP Database Optimizer plugin <= 1.2.1.3 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}


Fri, 28 Mar 2025 16:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Fri, 28 Mar 2025 12:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in matthewprice1178 WP Database Optimizer allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Database Optimizer: from n/a through 1.2.1.3.
Title WordPress WP Database Optimizer <= 1.2.1.3 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-79
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}


Subscriptions

Wordpress Wordpress
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Patchstack

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-28T16:12:07.998Z

Reserved: 2025-03-28T11:01:02.396Z

Link: CVE-2025-31473

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-03-28T15:33:05.304Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2025-03-28T12:15:20.110

Modified: 2026-04-23T15:27:53.640

Link: CVE-2025-31473

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-05-01T12:45:15Z

Weaknesses