Description
The External image replace plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'external_image_replace_get_posts::replace_post' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level and above permissions, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Published: 2025-05-05
Score: 8.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Arbitrary File Upload that may lead to remote code execution
Action: Update Plugin
AI Analysis

Impact

The External image replace WordPress plugin is vulnerable because its replace_post function performs no file type validation for uploads. This flaw allows an authenticated user with contributor or higher privileges to upload any file type to the web root. When such a file can be executed, it opens the possibility of remote code execution and full site compromise.

Affected Systems

WordPress sites running the muromuro External image replace plugin, versions 1.0.8 and earlier. The vulnerability is present in all releases up to and including 1.0.8.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.8 indicates high severity. The EPSS score of less than 1% suggests that exploitation is currently unlikely, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Nonetheless, the attack vector is authenticated, meaning any contributor or higher role can exploit the flaw. An attacker could upload malicious files and, if the server allows execution, execute arbitrary code.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 20, 2026 at 22:57 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the External image replace plugin to the latest version (1.0.9 or newer) to include the missing file type validation.
  • If an immediate update is not available, revoke or reduce contributor upload permissions or disable the plugin for contributor accounts until the patch can be applied.
  • Configure the web server or WordPress to enforce strict MIME type checks and a whitelist of allowed image extensions, preventing arbitrary file uploads as a temporary safeguard.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 20, 2026 at 22:57 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-13432 The External image replace plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'external_image_replace_get_posts::replace_post' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level and above permissions, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
History

Sat, 12 Jul 2025 13:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.00181}

epss

{'score': 0.0021}


Mon, 05 May 2025 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 05 May 2025 18:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The External image replace plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'external_image_replace_get_posts::replace_post' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level and above permissions, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Title External image replace <= 1.0.8 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary File Upload
Weaknesses CWE-434
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Wordfence

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-08T17:31:44.393Z

Reserved: 2025-05-05T05:52:22.721Z

Link: CVE-2025-4279

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-05-05T18:35:12.952Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2025-05-05T19:15:57.477

Modified: 2026-04-15T00:35:42.020

Link: CVE-2025-4279

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-20T23:00:14Z

Weaknesses