CVE-2025-43454

Persistent Lock Failure in Apple iOS and iPadOS

Published Nov 4, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. A device may persistently fail to lock.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

Apple iOS and iPadOS devices have a flaw in state management that can cause the lock screen to become permanently inoperative. When the defect is triggered, the device may persistently fail to lock, effectively removing the ability to secure the device after a fault occurs. The vulnerability is categorized as CWE‑284 due to improper access control in the lock‑screen logic.

Affected Systems

Vulnerable firmware includes all iOS and iPadOS versions released prior to iOS 18.7.2, iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1, and iPadOS 26.1. Devices running these older releases may experience a lock‑screen failure; the state‑management fixes are included in the newer releases listed above.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.5 indicates a high‑severity denial‑of‑service scenario, while the EPSS score of < 1 % suggests that exploitation is currently unlikely with publicly available tools. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack vector is not specified in the CVE entry; based on the description this issue may require a local fault that triggers the state‑management failure, but the precise exploit path is not documented.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Install iOS 18.7.2 or later, or iPadOS 18.7.2 or later, to apply the state‑management fix.
  • Reboot the device and verify that the lock function works correctly.
  • If the lock still fails after the update, contact Apple Support for further assistance.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 28, 2026 at 22:40 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Persistent Lock Failure in Apple iOS and iPadOS
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2. A device may persistently fail to lock. This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. A device may persistently fail to lock.
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. A device may persistently fail to lock. This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2. A device may persistently fail to lock.
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Apple ipados
Apple iphone Os
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Apple ipados
Apple iphone Os
Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-284
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Apple
Apple ios
Apple ipad Os
Vendors & Products Apple
Apple ios
Apple ipad Os
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. A device may persistently fail to lock.
References
Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
apple
Published
Updated
Apr 2, 2026, 6:13 PM
Reserved
Apr 16, 2025, 3:24 PM
Status
Modified
Published
Nov 4, 2025, 2:15 AM
Modified
Sep 26, 2026, 12:10 AM