CVE-2025-4611

Slim SEO <= 4.5.3 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via slim_seo_breadcrumbs Shortcode

Published May 21, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 6.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
The Slim SEO – Fast & Automated WordPress SEO Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's slim_seo_breadcrumbs shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The Slim SEO plugin fails to sanitize and escape attributes supplied to its slim_seo_breadcrumbs shortcode, allowing an authenticated user with contributor or higher privileges to embed arbitrary JavaScript into the site’s content. When a page containing the injected shortcode is viewed, the malicious script executes in the visitor’s browser, potentially enabling credential theft, session hijacking, or site defacement.

Affected Systems

WordPress sites that have installed the Slim SEO – A Fast & Automated SEO Plugin For WordPress plugin in any version up to and including 4.5.3 are affected. The vulnerability exists in all such installations regardless of other configuration settings.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.4 classifies the issue as moderate severity, and an EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a very low probability of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires an authenticated user with contributor access who can edit content or shortcode attributes; the attacker then inserts malicious code that persists until removed. If exploited, every user who loads a page containing the injected shortcode will run the attacker’s script.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Slim SEO to the latest version (4.5.4 or newer) to remove the vulnerable code.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, disable the slim_seo_breadcrumbs shortcode in all posts and pages that contain it or remove the attribute from existing instances.
  • Limit WordPress contributor accounts to only the roles and capabilities strictly necessary, and consider granting editing privileges only to trusted administrators when the shortcode is required.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 21, 2026 at 20:41 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-16074 The Slim SEO – Fast & Automated WordPress SEO Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's slim_seo_breadcrumbs shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The Slim SEO – Fast & Automated WordPress SEO Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's slim_seo_breadcrumbs shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Title Slim SEO <= 4.5.3 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via slim_seo_breadcrumbs Shortcode
Weaknesses CWE-79
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

Subscriptions

No data.

Weaknesses
  • CWE-79

    Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
Wordfence
Published
Updated
Apr 8, 2026, 4:57 PM
Reserved
May 12, 2025, 9:07 PM
Status
Deferred
Published
May 21, 2025, 12:16 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 9:33 AM