Description
The Phlox theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the `data-caption` HTML attribute in all versions up to, and including, 2.17.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Published: 2026-01-06
Score: 6.4 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Stored Cross‑Site Scripting
Action: Patch Now
AI Analysis

Impact

The Phlox theme for WordPress contains a stored cross‑site scripting flaw that allows an authenticated user with Contributor or higher privileges to inject arbitrary JavaScript into the page via the data‑caption attribute. The injected script is rendered and executed when any visitor loads the affected page, enabling attackers to hijack user sessions, exfiltrate data, deface content, or redirect users to malicious sites. The weakness is a classic input validation and output escaping failure cataloged as CWE‑79.

Affected Systems

All installations of the Phlox WordPress theme using version 2.17.7 or earlier are vulnerable. The affected product vendor is averta, and the issue arises in the theme’s handling of data‑caption attributes across all supported WordPress versions. Users with Contributor‑level access or higher can exploit this flaw.

Risk and Exploitability

The vulnerability is assigned a CVSS score of 6.4, indicating moderate severity, and has an EPSS score of less than 1 %, suggesting a low probability of exploitation in the wild. The flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires the attacker to be authenticated with at least Contributor permissions, so lateral movement into content editing is a prerequisite. Once achieved, the attacker can embed malicious scripts that execute in any visitor’s browser, making the danger particularly high within high‑traffic sites.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 20, 2026 at 21:18 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Phlox to version 2.18 or later, which removes the vulnerable handling of the data-caption attribute.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, remove or sanitize any data-caption attributes in the theme templates, ensuring that all user input is properly escaped before rendering.
  • Limit Contributor role permissions to prevent untrusted users from editing theme content, or use a role‑based restriction plugin to block form or media editing capabilities for contributors.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 20, 2026 at 21:18 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 06 Jan 2026 15:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 06 Jan 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Averta
Averta phlox
Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress
Vendors & Products Averta
Averta phlox
Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress

Tue, 06 Jan 2026 07:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The Phlox theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the `data-caption` HTML attribute in all versions up to, and including, 2.17.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Title Phlox <= 2.17.7 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via `data-caption` HTML Attribute
Weaknesses CWE-79
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Wordfence

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-08T17:13:06.492Z

Reserved: 2025-05-15T13:59:30.119Z

Link: CVE-2025-4776

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-01-06T14:23:08.661Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-01-06T07:15:43.020

Modified: 2026-04-15T00:35:42.020

Link: CVE-2025-4776

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-20T21:30:18Z

Weaknesses