Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Michael Lups SEO Flow by LupsOnline lupsonline-link-netwerk allows Stored XSS.This issue affects SEO Flow by LupsOnline: from n/a through <= 2.2.1.
Published: 2025-05-16
Score: 7.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability is a Cross‑Site Request Forgery that allows an attacker to inject malicious script content that is stored and later served to other site users. An exploited payload could store code in a post, link, or plugin configuration, enabling theft of credentials, session hijacking, or defacement. This stored XSS weakness permits code execution in the browsers of any visitors who view the vulnerable content.

Affected Systems

Michael Lups: SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress, versions up to and including 2.2.1 are vulnerable. The issue impacts any site running this plugin where the vulnerable version is installed.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 rates the vulnerability as medium severity. The EPSS score is below 1 %, indicating a low probability of exploitation at this time, and the issue is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalogue. The likely attack vector is a CSRF request that an authenticated WordPress user might unknowingly submit, after which the malicious script is stored and executed whenever other visitors view the affected content.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 30, 2026 at 12:56 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin to a version newer than 2.2.1, if available.
  • If the plugin cannot be updated, disable or uninstall it to eliminate the attack surface.
  • Apply a CSRF token check to any remaining form or AJAX endpoints in the plugin, or use a security plugin that enforces per‑request nonces.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 30, 2026 at 12:56 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories
Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-15509 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Michael Lups SEO Flow by LupsOnline allows Stored XSS. This issue affects SEO Flow by LupsOnline: from n/a through 2.2.0.
History

Thu, 23 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}


Wed, 01 Apr 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Michael Lups SEO Flow by LupsOnline allows Stored XSS. This issue affects SEO Flow by LupsOnline: from n/a through 2.2.0. Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Michael Lups SEO Flow by LupsOnline lupsonline-link-netwerk allows Stored XSS.This issue affects SEO Flow by LupsOnline: from n/a through <= 2.2.1.
Title WordPress SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin <= 2.2.0 - CSRF to Stored XSS vulnerability WordPress SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin <= 2.2.1 - CSRF to Stored XSS vulnerability
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N'}


Fri, 06 Jun 2025 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Lupsonline
Lupsonline seo Flow
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:lupsonline:seo_flow:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Vendors & Products Lupsonline
Lupsonline seo Flow

Fri, 16 May 2025 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Fri, 16 May 2025 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Michael Lups SEO Flow by LupsOnline allows Stored XSS. This issue affects SEO Flow by LupsOnline: from n/a through 2.2.0.
Title WordPress SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin <= 2.2.0 - CSRF to Stored XSS vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-352
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}


Subscriptions

Lupsonline Seo Flow
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Patchstack

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-28T16:12:52.765Z

Reserved: 2025-05-15T18:01:53.423Z

Link: CVE-2025-48146

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-05-16T16:23:13.911Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2025-05-16T16:15:46.060

Modified: 2026-04-23T15:30:53.000

Link: CVE-2025-48146

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-30T13:00:13Z

Weaknesses