Description
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ApusWP Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme kossy allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme: from n/a through <= 1.45.
Published: 2025-07-04
Score: 8.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability arises from Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in the Kossy theme, which permits a Local File Inclusion flaw. An attacker who can influence the filename parameter can cause the server to read and execute a local file. This flaw corresponds to CWE‑98 and can allow the attacker to read sensitive files or execute arbitrary PHP code if a suitable file is provided.

Affected Systems

ApusWP’s Kossy – Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme, all releases up through version 1.45, is affected. No additional vendors or products are listed as impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.1 indicates a high‑severity vulnerability. The EPSS score of less than 1 % reflects a low likelihood of exploitation at present. The flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Based on the description, the likely attack vector is a web request that manipulates the include statement; an attacker does not need elevated privileges to exploit the vulnerability, but the impact may involve exposure of local files or execution of malicious PHP code.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 30, 2026 at 16:56 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the Kossy theme to a version that removes the vulnerable include logic.
  • If an upgrade is not possible, locate the template file that performs the include/require operation and replace the dynamic filename with a validated, static value.
  • Disable PHP's allow_url_include directive and enforce strict file permissions on the WordPress installation to limit exposure of sensitive files.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 30, 2026 at 16:56 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-19999 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ApusWP Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme: from n/a through 1.45.
History

Thu, 23 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Wed, 01 Apr 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ApusWP Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme: from n/a through 1.45. Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ApusWP Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme kossy allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme: from n/a through <= 1.45.
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Mon, 07 Jul 2025 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Fri, 04 Jul 2025 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ApusWP Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme: from n/a through 1.45.
Title WordPress Kossy - Minimalist eCommerce WordPress Theme <= 1.45 - Local File Inclusion Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-98
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Patchstack

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-28T16:13:19.535Z

Reserved: 2025-06-19T10:03:36.790Z

Link: CVE-2025-52807

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-07-07T16:27:01.030Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2025-07-04T12:15:34.107

Modified: 2026-04-23T15:32:12.640

Link: CVE-2025-52807

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-30T17:00:15Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-98

    Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')