{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-53192", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apache", "dateReserved": "2025-06-27T10:05:36.733Z", "datePublished": "2025-08-18T20:09:31.206Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T20:29:30.515Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Apache Commons OGNL", "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "yyjLF"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters vulnerability in Apache Commons OGNL.</p><p>This issue affects Apache Commons OGNL: all versions.</p><p></p><div><p>When using the API <code>Ognl.getValue</code>\u200b, the OGNL engine parses and evaluates the provided expression with powerful capabilities, including accessing and invoking related methods,\n etc. Although <code>OgnlRuntime</code> attempts to restrict certain dangerous classes and methods (such as <code>java.lang.Runtime</code>) through a blocklist, these restrictions are not comprehensive. \nAttackers may be able to bypass the restrictions by leveraging class objects that are not covered by the blocklist and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.</p><p>As this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users.<br></p>NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.</div>"}], "value": "** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters vulnerability in Apache Commons OGNL.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Commons OGNL: all versions.\n\n\n\nWhen using the API Ognl.getValue\u200b, the OGNL engine parses and evaluates the provided expression with powerful capabilities, including accessing and invoking related methods,\n etc. Although OgnlRuntime attempts to restrict certain dangerous classes and methods (such as java.lang.Runtime) through a blocklist, these restrictions are not comprehensive. \nAttackers may be able to bypass the restrictions by leveraging class objects that are not covered by the blocklist and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.\n\nAs this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users.\n\n\nNOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."}], "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"text": "moderate"}, "type": "Textual description of severity"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-146", "description": "CWE-146 Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T20:09:31.206Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/2gj8tjl6vz949nnp3yxz3okm9xz2k7sp"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "tags": ["unsupported-when-assigned"], "title": "Apache Commons OGNL: Expression Injection leading to RCE", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-08-18T20:29:09.615634Z", "id": "CVE-2025-53192", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T20:29:30.515Z"}}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:commons_ognl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C75CE5B2-C8A4-485B-8B03-7ABE62AB1338", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [{"sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org", "tags": ["unsupported-when-assigned"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters vulnerability in Apache Commons OGNL.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Commons OGNL: all versions.\n\n\n\nWhen using the API Ognl.getValue\u200b, the OGNL engine parses and evaluates the provided expression with powerful capabilities, including accessing and invoking related methods,\n etc. Although OgnlRuntime attempts to restrict certain dangerous classes and methods (such as java.lang.Runtime) through a blocklist, these restrictions are not comprehensive. \nAttackers may be able to bypass the restrictions by leveraging class objects that are not covered by the blocklist and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.\n\nAs this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users.\n\n\nNOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "** NO SOPORTADO CUANDO SE ASIGN\u00d3 ** Vulnerabilidad de neutralizaci\u00f3n incorrecta de delimitadores de expresiones/comandos en Apache Commons OGNL. Este problema afecta a Apache Commons OGNL: todas las versiones. Al usar la API Ognl.getValue?, el motor OGNL analiza y eval\u00faa la expresi\u00f3n proporcionada con potentes capacidades, incluyendo el acceso y la invocaci\u00f3n de m\u00e9todos relacionados, etc. Aunque OgnlRuntime intenta restringir ciertas clases y m\u00e9todos peligrosos (como java.lang.Runtime) a trav\u00e9s de una lista negra, estas restricciones no son exhaustivas. Los atacantes podr\u00edan eludir las restricciones aprovechando objetos de clase que no est\u00e1n cubiertos por la lista negra y potencialmente lograr la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario. Dado que este proyecto est\u00e1 retirado, no planeamos lanzar una versi\u00f3n que solucione este problema. Se recomienda a los usuarios buscar una alternativa o restringir el acceso a la instancia a usuarios de confianza. NOTA: Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta a los productos que ya no reciben soporte del fabricante."}], "id": "CVE-2025-53192", "lastModified": "2025-08-21T20:52:34.913", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-08-18T20:15:29.630", "references": [{"source": "security@apache.org", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/2gj8tjl6vz949nnp3yxz3okm9xz2k7sp"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-146"}], "source": "security@apache.org", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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{"created": "2025-08-21T12:59:12.110198+00:00", "updated": "2025-08-21T12:59:12.110264+00:00", "vendors": ["apache", "apache$PRODUCT$commons_ognl"]}