{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-54100", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2025-07-16T19:49:12.439Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-09T17:56:09.562Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T17:09:43.525Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2025-12-09T08:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.4529"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19044.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.6691"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19045.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.6691"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7462"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26200.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.7462"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6345"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6345"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.25398.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2025"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7462"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7462"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.23666"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.23666"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.28064"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.28064"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.25815"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.25815"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.22920"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.22920"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.4529", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.19044.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19044.6691", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "32-bit Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.19045.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19045.6691", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2", "platforms": ["Unknown"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26200.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26200.7462", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 22H3", "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6345", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6345", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.25398.0", "lessThan": "10.0.25398.2025", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2", "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.23666", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.23666", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.28064", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.28064", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.25815", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.25815", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.22920", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.22920", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-23T18:36:09.455Z"}, "references": [{"name": "PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54100"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-54100", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-11T04:55:21.531951Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T17:09:43.525Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-24T14:37:33.163Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54100-detect-powershell-vulnerability"}, {"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54100-mitigate-powershell-vulnerability"}], "title": "CVE Program Container", "x_generator": {"engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54100-detect-powershell-vulnerability"}, {"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54100-mitigate-powershell-vulnerability"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"}, "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-24T14:37:33.163Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-54100", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-11T04:55:21.531951Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T17:01:47.796Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.4529", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19044.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19044.6691", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19045.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19045.6691", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "32-bit Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26200.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26200.7462", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["Unknown"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 22H3", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6345", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6345", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.25398.0", "lessThan": "10.0.25398.2025", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.23666", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.6003.0", "lessThan": "6.0.6003.23666", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.28064", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.1.7601.0", "lessThan": "6.1.7601.28064", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.25815", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.2.9200.0", "lessThan": "6.2.9200.25815", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.22920", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.3.9600.0", "lessThan": "6.3.9600.22920", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}], "datePublic": "2025-12-09T08:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54100", "name": "PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "description": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.4529", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.6691", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19044.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.6691", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19045.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.7462", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26200.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6345", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6345", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2025", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.25398.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7462", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.23666", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6003.23666", "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.6003.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.28064", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7601.28064", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.7601.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.25815", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.9200.25815", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.9200.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.22920", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.9600.22920", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3.9600.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-23T18:36:09.455Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-54100", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T17:09:43.525Z", "dateReserved": "2025-07-16T19:49:12.439Z", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "datePublished": "2025-12-09T17:56:09.562Z", "assignerShortName": "microsoft"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B1A4A63C-AA10-4A4B-8FD6-0519D1F7DFE9", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BCB3A273-FB6E-43DC-A247-363179C2400C", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5CEB496A-8AF3-458D-B466-16204E535DE0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C99D0580-E443-4440-A211-19BA3C2C4AFA", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9D04167A-522C-433E-8CEB-C1D8A02C23D8", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.6691", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A86D6CDC-55E5-4817-A6CE-4CE41921FB79", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.6691", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6DCE32D0-A9E0-4029-AB35-5E202A42AF01", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6345", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9B25382B-72D4-4462-9B2A-FC463E225975", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7456", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C29A9FB0-C2BE-43DE-A099-0390A4AF47E1", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.7456", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2127D10C-B6F3-4C1D-B9AA-5D78513CC996", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AB425562-C0A0-452E-AABE-F70522F15E1A", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "992FE0C2-27E6-4D04-8200-7831DE13C58E", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A20DBDB1-D0DE-4800-8BEA-35EE5D53659D", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5032F165-65AC-41E6-9AFC-50B2518E50F3", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.4529", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E9CE4A36-DA42-40CC-8724-E30A22CA84B6", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2025", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0919675B-B03C-4A67-A8FC-DC953EA057C9", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7456", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally."}], "id": "CVE-2025-54100", "lastModified": "2025-12-24T15:16:01.587", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-09T18:15:53.797", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54100"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54100-detect-powershell-vulnerability"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-54100-mitigate-powershell-vulnerability"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{}