Description
The QR scanner could allow arbitrary websites to be opened if a user was tricked into scanning a malicious link that leveraged Firefox's open-text URL scheme. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox for iOS 141.
Published: 2025-08-19
Score: 9.1 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Arbitrary website navigation through QR scanner leading to phishing or malicious content
Action: Update browser
AI Analysis

Impact

The QR scanner in Firefox for iOS mishandles URLs that use the open‑text scheme. When a malicious QR code is scanned, the scanner treats the URL as an open‑text link and launches it, allowing an attacker to point the user to any website. The flaw enables the user to be redirected to a malicious or phishing site without their knowledge, potentially resulting in credential theft or other social engineering attacks. The weakness is a classic open redirect (CWE‑601).

Affected Systems

Mozilla Firefox for iOS is affected. All releases prior to version 141 contain the vulnerability. The issue was fixed in the 141 release, so only earlier builds need remediation.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9.1 marks the flaw as critical. The EPSS score of less than 1 % indicates a very low current chance of exploitation, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Nonetheless, the attack requires only that an attacker present a malicious QR code to a victim who scans it. Once scanned, the flaw immediately redirects to the attacker’s chosen URL, giving the attacker a convenient vector for phishing or other web‑based attacks.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 20, 2026 at 16:46 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Firefox for iOS to version 141 or later, where the QR scanner no longer accepts open‑text URLs.
  • If an update cannot be applied immediately, disable the QR scanner feature in the app settings or refrain from using QR scanning until the fix is available.
  • Educate users to avoid scanning QR codes from untrusted or unknown sources.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 20, 2026 at 16:46 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-25228 The QR scanner could allow arbitrary websites to be opened if a user was tricked into scanning a malicious link that leveraged Firefox's open-text URL scheme This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 141.
History

Mon, 13 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The QR scanner could allow arbitrary websites to be opened if a user was tricked into scanning a malicious link that leveraged Firefox's open-text URL scheme This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 141. The QR scanner could allow arbitrary websites to be opened if a user was tricked into scanning a malicious link that leveraged Firefox's open-text URL scheme. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox for iOS 141.
Title Scanning a malicious URL utilizing Firefox's open-text scheme with the QR code scanner could load arbitrary websites

Thu, 21 Aug 2025 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Mozilla firefox
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
Vendors & Products Mozilla firefox

Thu, 21 Aug 2025 12:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Apple
Apple ios
Mozilla
Mozilla firefox For Ios
Vendors & Products Apple
Apple ios
Mozilla
Mozilla firefox For Ios

Wed, 20 Aug 2025 16:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-601
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 19 Aug 2025 21:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The QR scanner could allow arbitrary websites to be opened if a user was tricked into scanning a malicious link that leveraged Firefox's open-text URL scheme This vulnerability affects Firefox for iOS < 141.
References

Subscriptions

Apple Ios
Mozilla Firefox Firefox For Ios
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mozilla

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-13T14:30:56.826Z

Reserved: 2025-07-17T02:35:52.285Z

Link: CVE-2025-54145

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-08-20T14:02:30.568Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2025-08-19T21:15:27.843

Modified: 2026-04-13T15:17:02.177

Link: CVE-2025-54145

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-20T17:00:12Z

Weaknesses