CVE-2025-59223 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

No EPSS score available.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

No data.

No data.

No data.

No data.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References

Link	Providers
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59223

History

Tue, 14 Oct 2025 17:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
Title		Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Weaknesses		CWE-416
References		https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59223
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}`

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published: 2025-10-14T17:01:37.373Z

Updated: 2025-10-15T03:56:09.949Z

Reserved: 2025-09-11T00:32:30.950Z

Link: CVE-2025-59223

Vulnrichment

No data.

NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2025-10-14T17:16:02.717

Modified: 2025-10-14T19:35:56.913

Link: CVE-2025-59223

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-59223", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2025-09-11T00:32:30.950Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-14T17:01:37.373Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T03:56:09.949Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2025-10-14T07:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:*:*:*:*:ltsc:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.10417.20059"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "19.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.1", "versionEndExcluding": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2021:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.1", "versionEndExcluding": "16.102.25101223"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.1", "versionEndExcluding": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2024:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "16.102.25101223"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.5522.1000"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Office Online Server", "platforms": ["Unknown"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.0.0", "lessThan": "16.0.10417.20059", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Office 2019", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "19.0.0", "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.1", "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021", "platforms": ["Unknown"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.1", "lessThan": "16.102.25101223", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems", "32-bit Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.1", "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2024", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.0", "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024", "platforms": ["Unknown"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.0", "lessThan": "16.102.25101223", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Excel 2016", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "16.0.0.0", "lessThan": "16.0.5522.1000", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-416: Use After Free", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-416"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T23:56:48.538Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59223"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-10-10T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2025-59223"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T03:56:09.949Z"}}]}}