{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-59497", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T03:06:33.547Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-14T17:01:48.832Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T23:56:41.415Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Microsoft Defender for Linux Denial of Service Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2025-10-14T07:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:defender_for_endpoint:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "101.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "101.25032.0010"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Linux", "platforms": ["Unknown"], "versions": [{"version": "101.0.0", "lessThan": "101.25032.0010", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Defender for Linux allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-367"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T23:56:41.415Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Microsoft Defender for Linux Denial of Service Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59497"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Defender for Linux allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally."}], "id": "CVE-2025-59497", "lastModified": "2025-10-14T19:35:56.913", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-10-14T17:16:13.180", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59497"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-367"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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