{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2025-61084", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T13:57:52.736Z", "dateReserved": "2025-09-26T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2025-11-05T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T13:57:52.736Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "MDaemon Mail Server 23.5.2 validates SPF, DKIM, and DMARC using the email enclosed in angle brackets (<>) in the From: header of SMTP DATA. An attacker can craft a From: header with multiple invisible Unicode thin spaces to display a spoofed sender while passing validation, allowing email spoofing even when anti-spoofing protections are in place. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because UI spoofing occurs in a client, not in a server such as MDaemon's product or any other server implementation. Also, if a client without its own spoofing protection must be used, the Header Screening feature in MDaemon's product can be employed to mitigate the client-side vulnerability."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"version": "n/a", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/x00nullbit/CVE-References/blob/main/CVE-2025-61084/README.md"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "text", "lang": "en", "description": "n/a"}]}], "tags": ["disputed"]}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-116", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-20", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-11-05T15:10:10.575326Z", "id": "CVE-2025-61084", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-05T15:13:15.646Z"}}]}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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{"created": "2025-11-06T10:07:06.367548+00:00", "updated": "2025-11-06T10:07:06.367573+00:00", "vendors": ["mdaemon", "mdaemon$PRODUCT$email_server"]}