Description
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in jwsthemes Issabella issabella allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Issabella: from n/a through <= 1.1.2.
Published: 2026-01-06
Score: 8.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Improper control of the filename in the include/require statement of the Issabella WordPress theme allows an attacker to trigger PHP local file inclusion. The weakness, identified as CWE‑98, could enable the execution of arbitrary code or the disclosure of sensitive files on the server, compromising confidentiality and potentially allowing attackers to take full control of the website.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability afflict all releases of the jwsthemes Issabella theme up to and including version 1.1.2, with the affected range described as "from n/a through <= 1.1.2." No specific WordPress core versions are mentioned, so any WordPress installation using these theme versions is potentially exposed.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score of 8.1 indicates high severity, while the EPSS score of less than 1% suggests that, at present, the likelihood of automated exploitation is low. The theme is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. The most probable attack path is via a crafted HTTP request that supplies a file name to a vulnerable include/require call, a vector that an attacker can exploit from the web.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 29, 2026 at 21:46 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the Issabella theme to a version newer than 1.1.2 or confirm that the vulnerability is patched. If an update is not immediately possible, implement web‑server restrictions (e.g., in .htaccess or server config) to deny direct access to PHP files in the theme directory.
  • Apply input validation or sanitization to any user‑controlled parameters that are used in include/require calls, ensuring only trusted, whitelisted file paths are allowed.
  • Additionally, review and remove any unused theme files or functions that perform file includes, reducing the attack surface.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 29, 2026 at 21:46 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 23 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Wed, 01 Apr 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Jwsthemes Issabella allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Issabella: from n/a through 1.1.2. Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in jwsthemes Issabella issabella allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Issabella: from n/a through <= 1.1.2.
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Wed, 07 Jan 2026 10:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress
Vendors & Products Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress

Tue, 06 Jan 2026 18:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 06 Jan 2026 16:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Jwsthemes Issabella allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Issabella: from n/a through 1.1.2.
Title WordPress Issabella theme <= 1.1.2 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-98
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

Wordpress Wordpress
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Patchstack

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-28T16:14:36.239Z

Reserved: 2025-12-29T11:19:16.970Z

Link: CVE-2025-69086

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-01-06T16:49:30.748Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-01-06T17:15:45.557

Modified: 2026-04-23T15:36:20.090

Link: CVE-2025-69086

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-29T22:00:07Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-98

    Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')