{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-8044", "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "mozilla", "dateReserved": "2025-07-22T10:14:16.945Z", "datePublished": "2025-07-22T20:49:29.263Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-13T14:30:58.534Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Firefox", "vendor": "Mozilla", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "141", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}]}, {"product": "Thunderbird", "vendor": "Mozilla", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "141", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141."}]}], "title": "Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141", "references": [{"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1933572%2C1971116", "name": "Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Akmat Suleimanov, Andrew McCreight"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "shortName": "mozilla", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-13T14:30:58.534Z"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-8044", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-07-24T03:55:34.867600Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-119", "description": "CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"}]}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:22.763Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-8044", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-07-24T03:55:34.867600Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-119", "description": "CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-23T15:05:09.355Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Akmat Suleimanov, Andrew McCreight"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Mozilla", "product": "Firefox", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "141", "versionType": "rpm", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}]}, {"vendor": "Mozilla", "product": "Thunderbird", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "141", "versionType": "rpm", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1933572%2C1971116", "name": "Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141.", "base64": false}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "shortName": "mozilla", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-13T14:30:58.534Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-8044", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-13T14:30:58.534Z", "dateReserved": "2025-07-22T10:14:16.945Z", "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "datePublished": "2025-07-22T20:49:29.263Z", "assignerShortName": "mozilla"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8684A46E-D70A-4830-8971-A6DCC360F422", "versionEndExcluding": "141.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "95D506DD-BD9B-4D90-802F-5BE673F1CF14", "versionEndExcluding": "141.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Errores de seguridad de memoria presentes en Firefox 140 y Thunderbird 140. Algunos de estos errores mostraron evidencia de corrupci\u00f3n de memoria y presumimos que, con el esfuerzo suficiente, algunos de ellos podr\u00edan haberse explotado para ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox 141 y Thunderbird 141."}], "id": "CVE-2025-8044", "lastModified": "2026-04-13T15:17:12.973", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-07-22T21:15:51.363", "references": [{"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Broken Link"], "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1933572%2C1971116"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141", "id": "2382714", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2382714"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-119", "details": ["Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 141 and Thunderbird < 141.", "A flaw was found in Firefox and Thunderbird. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue:\nMemory safety bugs are present in Firefox 140 and Thunderbird 140. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption, and we presume that with enough effort, some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code."], "name": "CVE-2025-8044", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhel10/firefox-flatpak", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhel10/thunderbird-flatpak", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-07-22T20:49:29Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8044\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8044\nhttps://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1933572%2C1971116\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-56/\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-61/"], "statement": "Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"created": "2025-07-23T17:36:01.076478+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-23T17:36:01.076530+00:00", "vendors": ["mozilla", "mozilla$PRODUCT$firefox", "mozilla$PRODUCT$thunderbird"]}