Impact
A flaw in the InnoDB storage engine of Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster allows a high-privileged attacker with network access to force the database to hang or repeatedly crash. This results in a denial of service that affects only availability, with no impact on data confidentiality or integrity.
Affected Systems
Affected are Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster. The vulnerable releases are MySQL Server 8.4.0 through 8.4.12, 9.7.0 through 9.7.3, and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1; and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0 through 8.0.49, 8.4.0 through 8.4.12, 9.7.0 through 9.7.3, and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1. Any deployment matching those ranges is at risk and should be identified for remediation.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.9 quantifies a low availability risk. The EPSS score is less than 1 %, indicating a low likelihood of exploitation at this time, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack requires a high-privileged attacker who already has network connectivity to the MySQL instance via one of its supported protocols. Because a single successful exploit can bring the database service down, the threat is significant for environments where high availability is critical.
OpenCVE Enrichment