Impact
This vulnerability resides in the C API of Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster. It allows a low‑privileged attacker with network access to supply malformed input over supported protocols, causing the database engine to hang or crash repeatedly. The result is a denial of service, compromising the availability of the affected database services. The weakness is improper handling of invalid or malicious input, corresponding to CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption).
Affected Systems
Affected vendors are Oracle Corporation for both MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster. For MySQL Server, the affected releases are 8.4.0 through 8.4.12, 9.7.0 through 9.7.3, and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1. For MySQL Cluster, the affected releases are 8.0.0 through 8.0.49, 8.4.0 through 8.4.12, 9.7.0 through 9.7.3, and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1. Users running these releases are at risk, while any newer releases beyond those ranges are not impacted.
Risk and Exploitability
The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5, reflecting significant availability impacts. EPSS score is < 1% and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector is through network protocols that interact with the C API, enabling an attacker to trigger the crash with minimal privileges. Because the problem is classified as easily exploitable, organizations should treat the risk as high until a fix is applied.
OpenCVE Enrichment