Impact
This vulnerability exists in the encryption handling component of Oracle MySQL Server and Cluster. It allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to trigger a hang or a repeatable crash, effectively denying service to legitimate users. It is a denial of service flaw that also involves improper access control (CWE-284) and resource exhaustion (CWE-770). The weakness can be exploited through multiple network protocols, and a successful attack results in a complete denial of availability for the affected database instance.
Affected Systems
Affected products are Oracle MySQL Server versions 8.4.0‑8.4.12, 9.7.0‑9.7.3, and 26.7.0‑26.7.1, as well as Oracle MySQL Cluster versions 8.0.0‑8.0.49, 8.4.0‑8.4.12, 9.7.0‑9.7.3, 26.7.0‑26.7.1. No other versions were identified as impacted.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS base score of 5.9 highlights a moderate severity focused on availability. The EPSS score of <1% indicates a low, but not zero, probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not included in CISA’s KEV catalog, implying no confirmed widespread exploitation to date. Because the flaw can be triggered by an unauthenticated attacker over the network using standard database protocols, the threat landscape remains relevant for any organization still running the affected releases.
OpenCVE Enrichment