Impact
The vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster allows a high‑privileged attacker with network access to trigger service hangs or repeatable crashes, thereby denying legitimate users access to the database. In addition, the flaw permits the attacker to read a subset of data that should have been protected. This weakness is rooted in improper privilege management and information exposure, resulting in availability and confidentiality impacts.
Affected Systems
Oracle MySQL Server versions 9.7.0 through 9.7.3 and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1, and Oracle MySQL Cluster versions 9.7.0 through 9.7.3 and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1 are vulnerable. The issue resides in the Server component of the Security: Encryption feature within these products.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS base score of 5.5 indicates a moderate risk level. The EPSS score of <1% indicates a very low likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no widespread exploitation has been observed. Attackers must first obtain high‑privilege credentials or local administrator access to the MySQL environment, then use remote network protocols to induce crashes or read data. Successful exploitation results in a denial of service and potential data exposure.
OpenCVE Enrichment