Impact
The vulnerability resides in the Optimizer component of Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster. A low‑privileged attacker who can reach the database over the network can trigger the bug, causing the server to hang or crash repeatedly. The defect leads to an uncontrolled resource state that exhausts internal threads, producing a denial‑of‑service condition. The attack does not compromise data confidentiality or integrity; it only makes the service unavailable to legitimate users.
Affected Systems
Oracle MySQL Server versions 8.4.0 through 8.4.12, 9.7.0 through 9.7.3, and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1 are affected, as are Oracle MySQL Cluster versions 8.0.0 through 8.0.49, 8.4.0 through 8.4.12, 9.7.0 through 9.7.3, and 26.7.0 through 26.7.1. No other releases were mentioned.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 indicates moderate severity, with a high impact on availability. The vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L indicates that remote attackers with low privilege and network access can exploit the flaw, making exploitation relatively easy. The EPSS score is <1%, suggesting a very low but non‑zero probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, implying that no confirmed or likely exploits have been observed in the wild at the time of disclosure.
OpenCVE Enrichment