Description
An Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a configured BGP-LS peer to cause heap data disclosure via a malformed UPDATE sent over a session with the traffic-engineering address family enabled.
Published: 2026-10-14
Score: 5.3 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Heap data disclosure
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

An improper handling of the length parameter within the routing protocol daemon (rpd) on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved causes a heap data disclosure when traffic‑engineering routing is enabled. This flaw, identified as CWE‑130, allows a malicious BGP‑LS peer to send malformed UPDATE messages over a session, causing the daemon to read beyond intended bounds and expose sensitive internal data structures. The resulting disclosure compromises the confidentiality of the device’s internal state and may allow an attacker to gain insight into routing policies and internal memory contents.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved. Specifically, all releases mentioned in the CNA solution (23.2R2‑S7.7, 23.4R2‑S8.13, 24.2R2‑S5.5, 24.4R2‑S5, 25.2R2‑S2, 25.4R1‑S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1‑S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1, and all subsequent releases for Junos OS; 23.2R2‑S7.7‑EVO, 23.4R2‑S8.11‑EVO, 24.2R2‑S5.6‑EVO, 24.4R2‑S5‑EVO, 25.2R2‑S2‑EVO, 25.2X100‑D35‑EVO, 25.4R1‑S3‑EVO, 25.4R2‑EVO, 25.4X300‑D40‑EVO, 26.2R1‑S2‑EVO, 26.2R2‑EVO, 26.4R1‑EVO, and all subsequent releases for Junos OS Evolved).

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score of 5.3 indicates a medium severity vulnerability. The EPSS score of 0.00189 (<1%) shows a very low exploitation probability at this time, and it is not listed in KEV. The flaw is exploitable through network traffic, requiring an attacker to inject malformed UPDATE messages on a BGP‑LS session with traffic‑engineering enabled. The lack of a known workaround means that the only reliable protection is to update to a patched release. Defenses should also consider disabling the traffic‑engineering address family if it is not critical for operations.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 18:06 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 23.2R2-S7.7, 23.4R2-S8.13, 24.2R2-S5.5, 24.4R2-S5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1-S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1, and all subsequent releases. Junos OS Evolved: 23.2R2-S7.7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.2X100-D35-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 25.4R2-EVO, 25.4X300-D40-EVO, 26.2R1-S2-EVO, 26.2R2-EVO, 26.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases. Note: For Junos OS releases 23.2, 23.4, and 24.2, and Junos OS Evolved releases 23.2-EVO, 23.4-EVO, and 24.2-EVO, specific respins have been referenced. Previously published versions of these releases have been rebuilt to resolve the security vulnerabilities identified in this advisory.


Vendor Workaround

There are no known workarounds for this issue.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to any Junos OS or Junos OS Evolved release that appears beyond the vulnerabilities listed in the CNA solution, such as 26.4R1 or later for Junos OS, and the corresponding equivalent for Evolved releases.
  • Disable the traffic‑engineering address family on BGP‑LS sessions that are not required so the flaw cannot be triggered.
  • Monitor BGP‑LS traffic for anomalous UPDATE messages and, if suspicious activity is detected, isolate or reset the affected sessions to prevent disclosure.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 18:06 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 10 Nov 2026 21:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Fri, 16 Oct 2026 23:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved
Vendors & Products Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a configured BGP-LS peer to cause heap data disclosure via a malformed UPDATE sent over a session with the traffic-engineering address family enabled.
Title Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A BGP-LS peer causes heap data disclosure when traffic-engineering routing is enabled
Weaknesses CWE-130
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 3.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Juniper Networks Junos Os Junos Os Evolved
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: juniper

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-14T20:46:20.384Z

Reserved: 2026-09-28T16:31:35.504Z

Link: CVE-2026-101991

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-14T20:39:31.400Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-14T17:17:51.743

Modified: 2026-10-15T16:23:06.250

Link: CVE-2026-101991

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-16T23:15:14Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-130

    Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency