Description
An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a configured eBGP neighbor to cause an rpd crash via BGP labeled-unicast UPDATEs when the affected multipath features are enabled.
Published: 2026-10-14
Score: 8.7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

A buffer size miscalculation in Juniper’s routing protocol daemon (rpd) causes a crash when a configured eBGP neighbor sends labeled‑unicast UPDATE messages while multipath next‑hops are enabled. The resulting router crash produces an out‑of‑band denial of service that takes the device offline, eliminating routing functionality and disrupting network availability. No evidence indicates that the vulnerability directly compromises confidentiality or integrity, but the loss of routing capability can affect critical network services.

Affected Systems

The flaw affects Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved routers. Affected releases include Junos OS 24.4R2‑S5, 25.2R2‑S2, 25.4R1‑S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1‑S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1 and all later builds; Junos OS Evolved 24.4R2‑S5‑EVO, 25.2R2‑S2‑EVO, 25.2X100‑D35‑EVO, 25.4R1‑S3‑EVO, 25.4R2‑EVO, 25.4X300‑D40‑EVO, 26.2R1‑S2‑EVO, 26.2R2‑EVO, 26.4R1‑EVO and all subsequent releases.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.7 classifies the vulnerability as high severity. The EPSS score is reported as less than 1 %, indicating a very low but non‑zero probability that an attack will be carried out. The issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, so no active exploitation campaigns are known. The most likely attack vector is a remote network adversary that can contact the router as an eBGP peer and craft malicious BGP UPDATEs that exploit the buffer calculation flaw. Successful exploitation requires the target to have multipath configured and be accepting labeled‑unicast UPDATEs from the malicious neighbor.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 15:19 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 24.4R2-S5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1-S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1, and all subsequent releases. Junos OS Evolved: 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.2X100-D35-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 25.4R2-EVO, 25.4X300-D40-EVO, 26.2R1-S2-EVO, 26.2R2-EVO, 26.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.


Vendor Workaround

There are no known workarounds for this issue.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Junos OS to any release 24.4R2‑S5 or later.
  • Upgrade Junos OS Evolved to any release 24.4R2‑S5‑EVO or later.
  • If an upgrade cannot be applied immediately, disable multipath or remove labeled‑unicast UPDATE traffic from untrusted eBGP peers by disabling the feature or applying strict route filtering to reduce the chance of a crash.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 15:19 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Sat, 17 Oct 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sat, 17 Oct 2026 00:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved
Vendors & Products Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 17:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a configured eBGP neighbor to cause an rpd crash via BGP labeled-unicast UPDATEs when the affected multipath features are enabled.
Title Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A configured BGP neighbor causes rpd crash when multipath next-hops are processed
Weaknesses CWE-131
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M'}


Subscriptions

Juniper Networks Junos Os Junos Os Evolved
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: juniper

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-16T16:35:06.948Z

Reserved: 2026-09-28T17:33:49.410Z

Link: CVE-2026-102027

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-16T16:35:00.458Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-14T17:17:55.973

Modified: 2026-10-16T17:17:07.853

Link: CVE-2026-102027

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-17T00:00:07Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-131

    Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size