Description
External control of system or configuration setting vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation MediaWiki CentralAuth extension allows Code Injection.

This issue affects MediaWiki CentralAuth extension: 1.46, 1.45, and 1.43.
Published: 2026-09-30
Score: 7.2 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Code Injection via session-key substitution
Action: Patch Now
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability is an external control of a configuration setting within the MediaWiki CentralAuth extension. When an attacker substitutes a session key, the system processes the value incorrectly, resulting in PHP object injection that can execute arbitrary code. This reflects CWE‑15, where attackers influence system configuration or behavior

Affected Systems

Vulnerable versions of the Wikimedia Foundation’s MediaWiki CentralAuth extension—1.46, 1.45, and 1.43—are impacted. The flaw exists in how session-key substitution is handled during account merging operations

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.2 classifies the issue as high severity. The EPSS score is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Despite that, the flaw permits remote code injection with a potentially high incentive for attackers. If an attacker can control session data, they could inject malicious objects and achieve full code execution on the server

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 30, 2026 at 17:46 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the MediaWiki CentralAuth extension to the latest release that addresses the injection flaw
  • Disable or restrict the session-key substitution functionality in CentralAuth’s configuration to reduce the attack surface
  • Implement strict input validation on all session-related parameters to ensure only well-formed data is processed

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 30, 2026 at 17:46 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 30 Sep 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Wikimedia
Wikimedia mediawiki - Centralauth Extension
Vendors & Products Wikimedia
Wikimedia mediawiki - Centralauth Extension

Wed, 30 Sep 2026 16:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description External control of system or configuration setting vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation MediaWiki CentralAuth extension allows Code Injection. This issue affects MediaWiki CentralAuth extension: 1.46, 1.45, and 1.43.
Title MergeAccount PHP object injection via session-key substitution
Weaknesses CWE-15
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:P/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber'}


Subscriptions

Wikimedia Mediawiki - Centralauth Extension
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: wikimedia-foundation

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-30T16:09:40.369Z

Reserved: 2026-09-30T15:41:01.270Z

Link: CVE-2026-103442

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-30T16:17:10.050

Modified: 2026-09-30T16:27:40.143

Link: CVE-2026-103442

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-30T20:15:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-15

    External Control of System or Configuration Setting