Description
A missing authentication vulnerability in Fireware OS's FireCluster state synchronization feature allows an unauthenticated attacker positioned on the cluster synchronization network segment to force premature VPN tunnel termination by sending crafted cluster synchronization traffic.
Published: 2026-10-27
Score: 6 Medium
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service via premature VPN tunnel termination
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The flaw is a missing authentication check in Fireware OS’s FireCluster state synchronization, which enables an unauthenticated attacker on the cluster synchronization network segment to send crafted packets that force an early termination of a BOVPN tunnel. The failure to authenticate these packets allows the attacker to disrupt VPN connectivity, resulting in a denial of service for the tunnel.

Affected Systems

Vendors: WatchGuard. Product: Fireware OS. Affected versions are not explicitly listed in the data; the advisory only identifies the product line, so any installation of Fireware OS that includes FireCluster state sync is potentially vulnerable unless patched.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of six indicates moderate severity. No EPSS score is provided, suggesting insufficient public data on exploitation likelihood, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The anticipated attack vector is network-based, requiring proximity to the cluster synchronization network segment. The vulnerability can be exploited by sending crafted synchronization messages that bypass authentication, causing a denial of service to the VPN tunnel. Given the lack of widespread exploitation data, the risk remains moderate until further evidence arises.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 27, 2026 at 18:55 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Fireware OS 2026.4, Fireware OS 12.12.4, Fireware OS 12.5.22


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Fireware OS to version 2026.4, 12.12.4, or 12.5.22 to apply the vendor’s fix.
  • Configure network segmentation to limit communication to the cluster synchronization network segment only to trusted devices.
  • Monitor VPN tunnel health and synchronization traffic, and alert on unexpected early termination events.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 27, 2026 at 18:55 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 27 Oct 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A missing authentication vulnerability in Fireware OS's FireCluster state synchronization feature allows an unauthenticated attacker positioned on the cluster synchronization network segment to force premature VPN tunnel termination by sending crafted cluster synchronization traffic.
Title Fireware OS Missing Authentication in FireCluster State Sync Allows BOVPN Tunnel Denial of Service
First Time appeared Watchguard
Watchguard fireware Os
Weaknesses CWE-294
CWE-306
CWE-345
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Watchguard
Watchguard fireware Os
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Watchguard Fireware Os
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: WatchGuard

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-27T15:52:27.697Z

Reserved: 2026-10-01T22:29:33.721Z

Link: CVE-2026-104381

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-27T16:17:28.807

Modified: 2026-10-27T16:17:28.807

Link: CVE-2026-104381

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-27T19:00:08Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-294

    Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay

  • CWE-306

    Missing Authentication for Critical Function

  • CWE-345

    Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity