Impact
An authentication bypass occurs in MISP when LDAP mixed authentication is enabled while OTP is required. The login flow authenticates via an LDAP plugin and establishes a user session before the OTP challenge is enforced, allowing an attacker who possesses valid primary credentials to run through the application without providing a one‑time password. This weakness is classified as CWE‑287 and results in unauthorized access to the application, compromising confidentiality and integrity of the data that the authenticated user can access.
Affected Systems
The vulnerability affects deployments of the MISP software where the configuration LdapAuth.mixedAuth is set to true and Security.require_otp is also enabled. It applies to all users authenticated through LDAP plugins under these settings. No specific product versions are mentioned, so any MISP installation that uses these configuration options is at risk.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 8.2 indicates high severity, and even though the EPSS score is not available, the risk remains substantial because the flaw allows bypass of a two‑factor authentication mechanism. The vulnerability is not yet listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, but the attack vector is a legitimate authentication flow with valid credentials, making it relatively easy for an adversary to exploit. The risk is high for organizations that rely on OTP as a critical security control.
OpenCVE Enrichment