Impact
A reflected cross‑site scripting flaw is triggered by manipulating the 'tz' parameter on the /v5.0/webapps/pages/public/Login endpoint. The injected script is rendered in the browser without needed authentication, enabling a remote attacker to steal cookies, hijack sessions, or deface the interface. The vulnerability is classified as CWE‑79 (XSS) and involves improper handling of user input that could also allow code injection, aligning with CWE‑94.
Affected Systems
The affected product is Optimal IdM:OptimalCloud version 5.0. The flaw resides in an unknown fragment of the login page located at /v5.0/webapps/pages/public/Login within the Optimal IdM:OptimalCloud web application.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 5.3 places the issue in the moderate range. EPSS data is not available and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating limited current exploitation. Remote exploitation is possible by crafting a URL that includes a malicious 'tz' value; a victim who navigates to that URL will have the injected script executed in their browser. The risk is moderate but real for any organization using the exposed login endpoint.
OpenCVE Enrichment