Technical impact
ImageMagick contains a heap-based buffer overflow in the X11 animate operation when handling crafted images. An attacker can supply a malicious image that, when processed by a user running an X11 animate operation, overwrites heap memory and can crash the application. The overflow does not provide direct remote code execution, but it can cause denial of service or potentially facilitate further exploitation if combined with other vulnerabilities.
Affected Systems
The flaw affects the ImageMagick software suite, specifically versions before 6.9.13-58 and before 7.1.2-33. Any installation of ImageMagick in those ranges on systems that use the X11 animate functionality is vulnerable.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 4.8 indicates moderate severity. Because a suitable image can be crafted easily, the risk of accidental exploitation is high, inferred from the description. The EPSS score is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector is a local user or a process that invokes X11 animate on a malicious image; this inference is based on the description. An attacker could gain access by compromising a user session or by tricking a user into opening a malicious file.
Debian DLA