Technical impact
A vulnerability in the L2TP Authentication component of Oray Pugongying X5 Pro allows an attacker to inject CRLF characters into the Username parameter. This type of value injection (CWE‑74) combined with improper handling of HTTP parameters (CWE‑93) lets the device interpret the forged payload as additional commands, yielding remote code execution and full device compromise.
Affected Systems
Oray Pugongying X5 Pro routers running firmware 7.6.1 are affected. The flaw resides in the L2TP Authentication module of this specific firmware release; other firmware versions or hardware models are not known to be affected.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.4 indicates critical severity. No EPSS score is available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploit code has been published, and the attack can be launched remotely over the L2TP service. An attacker controlling the Username field of a remote authentication request can trigger the injection, leading to arbitrary command execution. Because the vector is remote and the device often exposes L2TP on the WAN side, any network that permits inbound L2TP connections is at risk.