Description
L-SMASH through 2.14.5 contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in isom_read_hdlr() and isom_read_dref_entry() in core/read.c triggered by oversized box sizes. Attackers can supply crafted MP4 or MOV files declaring hdlr or url box sizes larger than remaining data, stalling the stream position and corrupting heap memory to crash applications.
Published: 2026-11-02
Score: 6.9 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Application Crash (Denial of Service)
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

L-SMASH versions up to 2.14.5 contain a heap out‑of‑bounds write that is triggered when the parser processes oversized hdlr or url boxes in MP4 or MOV media files. The overflow corrupts heap memory and causes the application to terminate. The vulnerability does not provide direct remote code execution; it primarily results in program crashes and can be leveraged to disrupt service for any user or system that processes malicious media.

Affected Systems

The affected product is the L‑SMASH library, specifically version 2.14.5 and earlier. The issue exists in the core/read.c functions isom_read_hdlr() and isom_read_dref_entry(). Users running these versions should verify their installed build and consider updating to a later release.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.9 indicates a moderate severity, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. No EPSS data is available. Because the flaw is triggered by a crafted media file, an attacker who can supply a malicious MP4/MOV to the application can easily exercise the overflow, leading to a denial‑of‑service event. The exploit requires local file access or the ability to influence media consumption by the affected software, and it does not provide persistence or elevated privileges.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on November 2, 2026 at 15:39 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade L‑SMASH to a version newer than 2.14.5 when a fix is released.
  • If no patch is available, validate media files to ensure hdlr and url box sizes do not exceed the remaining data before parsing.
  • Run media processing components inside a sandboxed environment to limit the impact of memory corruption.
  • Deploy application monitoring to detect repeated crashes that may indicate exploitation attempts.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on November 2, 2026 at 15:39 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Mon, 02 Nov 2026 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared L-smash
L-smash l-smash
Vendors & Products L-smash
L-smash l-smash

Mon, 02 Nov 2026 18:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 02 Nov 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description L-SMASH through 2.14.5 contains a heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability in isom_read_hdlr() and isom_read_dref_entry() in core/read.c triggered by oversized box sizes. Attackers can supply crafted MP4 or MOV files declaring hdlr or url box sizes larger than remaining data, stalling the stream position and corrupting heap memory to crash applications.
Title L-SMASH through 2.14.5 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via hdlr and url Boxes
Weaknesses CWE-787
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-02T17:31:43.292Z

Reserved: 2026-11-02T12:42:22.235Z

Link: CVE-2026-120456

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-11-02T17:04:49.175Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-11-02T15:17:29.293

Modified: 2026-11-02T18:18:52.117

Link: CVE-2026-120456

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-11-02T18:30:17Z

Weaknesses