Description
An unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent network segment can bypass MD5 authentication and have unauthorized RIP route updates accepted by the device. Successful exploitation requires that RIPv2 MD5 authentication is configured on the affected interface. An attacker who can inject crafted RIPv2 packets could cause the device to install routes that redirect network traffic through attacker-controlled paths, create routing loops, or blackhole traffic, disrupting network connectivity.
Published: 2026-11-10
Score: 6.1 Medium
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

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Remediation

Vendor Workaround

switch(config)# router rip switch(config-router-rip)# shutdown switch(config-router-rip)# end Note: disabling RIP or changing network statements may withdraw routes and interrupt connectivity. Plan a change window, confirm alternate routing, and verify the resulting configuration and route behavior.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 10 Nov 2026 20:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent network segment can bypass MD5 authentication and have unauthorized RIP route updates accepted by the device. Successful exploitation requires that RIPv2 MD5 authentication is configured on the affected interface. An attacker who can inject crafted RIPv2 packets could cause the device to install routes that redirect network traffic through attacker-controlled paths, create routing loops, or blackhole traffic, disrupting network connectivity.
Title Security Advisory 0221
Weaknesses CWE-303
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L'}


Subscriptions

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Arista

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-10T20:09:56.336Z

Reserved: 2026-11-03T11:21:01.891Z

Link: CVE-2026-121288

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-11-10T20:18:54.130

Modified: 2026-11-10T20:18:54.130

Link: CVE-2026-121288

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses
  • CWE-303

    Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm